{"title":"Celle elettrochimiche","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"ip-hc-50-fully-equipped-h-cell-kit","title":"IP-HC-50: KIT DI CELLE H COMPLETAMENTE ATTREZZATO","description":"\u003cp\u003eL'IP-HC-50 è un kit completamente attrezzato, montato orizzontalmente e a doppio scomparto.\u003cbr\u003eper un'ampia varietà di studi che richiedono una cella H elettrochimica a due comparti.\u003cbr\u003evano separato per gli elettrodi di contatore e\/o di riferimento. Ogni\u003cbr\u003eogni scomparto è in grado di contenere 50 mL di elettrolita. La costruzione è\u003cbr\u003ea tenuta di gas, con due camere separate, ciascuna dotata di ingresso e uscita del gas.\u003cbr\u003euscita. Ciò consente di gorgogliare la soluzione e di evacuare i gas. Le camere possono\u003cbr\u003eessere separate con una membrana a scambio ionico (membrana Nafion® di DuPont).\u003cbr\u003eDuPont - non inclusa nel prezzo), in modo che i prodotti elettrochimici che appaiono al lavoro\u003cbr\u003ee al controelettrodo non influiscono sull'elettrodo opposto. La configurazione è compatibile\u003cbr\u003econ un misuratore di potenza o un Potenziostato\/Galvanostato.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca title=\"IP-HC-50: KIT DI CELLE H COMPLETAMENTE ATTREZZATO\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-HC-50_230285_Electrochemical_H-Cell_Set-Ups.pdf?v=1684337229\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eScheda tecnica PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46757406572870,"sku":"IP-HC-50","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-HC-50_230285_Electrochemical_H-Cell_Set-Ups.jpg?v=1748342748"},{"product_id":"ip-u-1l-ccwj-astm-grade-corrosion-cell-1l","title":"IP-U-1L-CCWJ: CELLA DI CORROSIONE DI GRADO ASTM 1L","description":"\u003cp\u003eL'IP-U-1L-CCWJ è una cella di corrosione di grado ASTM G59-97 completamente equipaggiata e montata verticalmente.\u003cbr\u003edi grado ASTM G59-97, che può essere utilizzata con qualsiasi potenziostato\/stato di misura.\u003cbr\u003eGalvanostato\/Analzatore di Impedenza del mondo. I portacampioni dedicati sono\u003cbr\u003eper contenere un tagliando circolare, cilindrico o piatto che può essere facilmente\u003cbr\u003emontate o sostituite sulla cella in pochi minuti. Questa configurazione si adatta molto bene alle\u003cbr\u003epetrolifero, automobilistico e di altri laboratori di corrosione a livello industriale che hanno\u003cbr\u003eun'elevata produttività per una corrosione molto diretta di tipo ASTM.\u003cbr\u003eper il controllo di qualità, per i test di nuovi inibitori o rivestimenti e per gli impianti.\u003cbr\u003esicurezza dell'impianto. La struttura garantisce il controllo termico, è dotata di porte dedicate per la misurazione della corrosione.\u003cbr\u003eelettrodi, sonda di pH\/temperatura ed è disponibile anche in versione opzionale con rivestimento.\u003cbr\u003e500 mL di volume. Un tubo lungo appositamente progettato con diametro di 12 mm per Ag\/AgCl\u003cbr\u003ee una barra di grafite di 6 mm di diametro \/ piastra di platino opzionale.\u003cbr\u003esi consiglia l'acquisto di un controelettrodo opzionale.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-U-1L-CCWJ_230285_1L_Electrochemical_Corrosion_Cell_Set-Ups.pdf?v=1684412874\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"IP-U-1L-CCWJ: CELLA DI CORROSIONE DI GRADO ASTM 1L\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eScheda tecnica-PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46757420597574,"sku":"IP-U-1L-CCWJ","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-U-1L-CCWJ_230285_1L_Electrochemical_Corrosion_Cell_Set-Ups.jpg?v=1748342750"},{"product_id":"ip-u-ccg-fs250-250-ml-corrosion-cell-for-flat-samples","title":"IP-U-CCG-FS250: CELLA DI CORROSIONE DA 250 ML PER CAMPIONI PIATTI","description":"\u003cp\u003eL'IP-U-CCG-FS250 è una cella di corrosione completamente equipaggiata e montata orizzontalmente.\u003cbr\u003eche può essere utilizzata con qualsiasi potenziostato\/galvanostato\/impedenziometro.\u003cbr\u003eanalizzatore al mondo. Al posto di un portacampioni dedicato, il campione\u003cbr\u003epuò essere facilmente montato o sostituito sulla cella in meno di 10 secondi.\u003cbr\u003eQuesta configurazione è particolarmente adatta agli scienziati, agli analisti e ai ricercatori che si occupano di corrosione.\u003cbr\u003eche necessitano di un'elevata produttività per effettuare analisi su coupon con\u003cbr\u003eforme quadrate, rettangolari, circolari o di qualsiasi altro tipo. La struttura è tipicamente\u003cbr\u003ea tenuta di gas, è dotata di porte dedicate per l'inserimento degli elettrodi ed è disponibile anche in versione\u003cbr\u003eversione rivestita per il controllo termico. Per ulteriori personalizzazioni, possiamo offrire il modello\u003cbr\u003el'intero set-up in materiale acrilico, in caso di ambienti molto difficili o ostili.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca title=\"IP-U-CCG-FS250: CELLA DI CORROSIONE DA 250 ML PER CAMPIONI PIATTI\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-U-CCG-FS250_230285_250_ml_Flat_Electrochemical_Corrosion_Cell_Set-Ups.pdf?v=1684415306\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eScheda tecnica-PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46757420728646,"sku":"IP-U-CCG-FS250","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-U-CCG-FS250_230285_250_ml_Flat_Electrochemical_Corrosion_Cell_Set-Ups.jpg?v=1748342751"},{"product_id":"ip-u-cor-wd-corrosion-cell-for-in-situ-studies-on-welded-joints-or-non-flat-surfaces","title":"IP-U-COR-WD: CELLA DI CORROSIONE PER STUDI IN SITU SU GIUNTI SALDATI O SUPERFICI NON PIANE","description":"\u003cp\u003eL'IP-U-COR-WD è una cella di corrosione completamente attrezzata e montata verticalmente.\u003cbr\u003eper misure dirette in situ su campioni di corrosione come giunti saldati lucidi o superfici non piane.\u003cbr\u003esaldati lucidi, tubi cilindrici e altri campioni quadrati, circolari o rettangolari. La cella\u003cbr\u003ediametro del campione esposto alla misura è di solo 1 mm. Poiché il\u003cbr\u003ecorrente misurata in questo caso è nell'intervallo pA o nA, un potenziostato\/galvanostato con\u003cbr\u003eprecisione molto elevata per le misure di bassa corrente. Elettrochimica\u003cbr\u003eIl rumore o ZRA è una tecnica di corrosione molto diffusa. Questo set-up è adatto alla\u003cbr\u003emisure in cui il provino non può essere tagliato o se la cedola non è piana.\u003cbr\u003egeometria non piana. In genere, l'analisi prevede una serie di prove di corrosione di tipo \"Spot\".\u003cbr\u003edi corrosione \"spot\" direttamente sulla superficie del provino. Tale analisi è anche molto\u003cbr\u003emolto popolare per verificare la propagazione della corrosione nei manufatti museali dove\u003cbr\u003etecniche come il SECM non sono un'opzione.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-U-COR-WD_230285_Welded_Joints_Electrochemical_Corrosion_Cell_Set-Ups_rev.pdf?v=1684416159\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"IP-U-COR-WD: CELLA DI CORROSIONE PER STUDI IN SITU SU GIUNTI SALDATI O SUPERFICI NON PIANE\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eScheda tecnica - PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46757425938758,"sku":"IP-U-COR-WD","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-U-COR-WD_230285_Welded_Joints_Electrochemical_Corrosion_Cell_Set-Ups_rev.jpg?v=1748342752"},{"product_id":"mf-1051-standard-electrochemical-cell-100-ml","title":"MF-1051 CELLA ELETTROCHIMICA STANDARD (100 ML)","description":"\u003cp\u003eMF-1051 è un kit di celle elettrochimiche plug-n-play completamente equipaggiato che è\u003cbr\u003eprogettato per condurre misure a 2 o 3 elettrodi con qualsiasi potenziostato \/\u003cbr\u003egalvanostati presenti sul mercato. È previsto un vano ausiliario incorporato per\u003cbr\u003eseparare eventuali reazioni al controelettrodo. L'elettrodo di lavoro può essere un elettrodo standard\u003cbr\u003edisco o di tipo ITO\/FTO che può essere utilizzato con un \"Gator\" BASi. La cella di vetro\u003cbr\u003econtiene comodamente un volume di circa 100 mL e consente di testare 25-75\u003cbr\u003emL di soluzione. È inoltre dotata di un tubo in teflon per lo spurgo o il rivestimento della soluzione.\u003cbr\u003esoluzione. Gli O-ring dedicati consentono di regolare l'altezza degli elettrodi nel sistema.\u003cbr\u003erecipiente.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/MF-1051_230285_Basic_Electrochemical_Cell_Set-Ups.pdf?v=1684418044\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"MF-1051 CELLA ELETTROCHIMICA STANDARD (100 ML)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eScheda tecnica - PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46757428035910,"sku":"MF-1051","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/MF-1051_230285_Basic_Electrochemical_Cell_Set-Ups.jpg?v=1748342754"},{"product_id":"mf-1054-water-jacketed-electrochemical-cell-100-ml","title":"MF-1054 CELLA ELETTROCHIMICA CON RIVESTIMENTO IN ACQUA (100 ML)","description":"\u003cp\u003eMF-1054 è un kit di celle elettrochimiche plug-n-play completamente equipaggiato che è anche\u003cbr\u003eper effettuare misurazioni a 2 o 3 elettrodi con qualsiasi potenziostato \/\u003cbr\u003egalvanostato sul mercato. È previsto un vano ausiliario integrato per\u003cbr\u003eseparare eventuali reazioni al controelettrodo. L'elettrodo di lavoro può essere un elettrodo standard\u003cbr\u003edisco o di tipo ITO\/FTO che può essere utilizzato con un \"Gator\" BASi. La cella di vetro\u003cbr\u003econtiene comodamente un volume di circa 100 mL e consente di testare 25-75\u003cbr\u003emL di soluzione. È inoltre dotata di un tubo in teflon per lo spurgo o il rivestimento della soluzione.\u003cbr\u003esoluzione. Gli O-ring dedicati aiutano a regolare l'altezza degli elettrodi nel\u003cbr\u003erecipiente.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/MF-1054_230285_Basic_Jacketed_Electrochemical_Cell_Set-Ups.pdf?v=1684419328\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"MF-1054 CELLA ELETTROCHIMICA CON RIVESTIMENTO IN ACQUA (100 ML)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eScheda tecnica - PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46757435474246,"sku":"MF-1054","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/MF-1054_230285_Basic_Jacketed_Electrochemical_Cell_Set-Ups.jpg?v=1748342755"},{"product_id":"ip-pecuwc50_230298_fully_equipt-photo-electrochemical_cell_set-ups","title":"IP-PECUWC50_230298_Pienamente_Equipaggiato+Cellule_Elettrochimiche_Set-Up","description":"\u003cp\u003eL'IP-PECUWC50 è un'apparecchiatura completamente equipaggiata, montata orizzontalmente e a singolo\u003cbr\u003econ una finestra al quarzo aggiuntiva (diametro della porta di ingresso della luce):\u003cbr\u003e20 mm), serpentina per il ricircolo dell'acqua e scatola in acrilico nero con coperchio per studi in\u003cbr\u003eelettro-catalisi basata sulla foto, come la reazione di evoluzione dell'idrogeno (HER), Ogni\u003cbr\u003eOgni scomparto è in grado di contenere 50 mL di elettrolita.\u003cbr\u003eReazione di evoluzione dell'ossigeno (OER) e altro ancora. La struttura è a tenuta di gas\u003cbr\u003econ due camere separate, ciascuna dotata di ingresso e uscita del gas. Questo\u003cbr\u003epermette di gorgogliare la soluzione e di evacuare i gas. Le camere possono essere separate\u003cbr\u003econ una membrana a scambio ionico (membrana Nafion® di DuPont, non inclusa nella confezione).\u003cbr\u003eprezzo), in modo che i prodotti elettrochimici che compaiono in corrispondenza del lavoro e del controlavoro\u003cbr\u003eelettrodo di lavoro e di controelettrodo non influiscono sull'elettrodo opposto. La configurazione è compatibile con un\u003cbr\u003eun misuratore di potenza o un Potenziostato\/Galvanostato.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-PECHC50_230285_Photo-Electrochemical_H-Cell_Set-Ups.pdf?v=1684337862\" title=\"IP-PECUWC50_230298_completamente_equipaggiato+cella_elettrochimica_fotografica_Set-Up\"\u003eScheda tecnica PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46829238550854,"sku":"IP-PECUWC50","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-PECUWC50_230298_Fully_Equipt_Photo-Electrochemical_Cell_Set-Ups.jpg?v=1748342756"},{"product_id":"be-h-cell-50-ml-basic-electrochemical-h-cell-50-ml","title":"BE H-Cell 50 mL - Basic Electrochemical H-Cell 50 mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution double compartment electrochemical H-Cell for measurements of electrodes in a form of: a) rod\/disc (6 mm dia.), b) thin film deposited on flat substrate (using a wire clip) and c) membrane (using a wire clip). The working, counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing either in 2-, or 3-electrode setup. \u003cspan\u003eThe counter electrode is placed in a compartment separated from the other electrodes by \u003c\/span\u003eion-exchange membrane\u003cspan\u003e (19 mm to 25 mm dia.), \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eso the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. The counter electrode compartment is equipped with a separate inlet and outlet for easy filling with an electrolyte and evacuation of gaseous products. It can accommodate standard \u003c\/span\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode\u003cspan\u003e as well as \u003c\/span\u003esquare shape\u003cspan\u003e electrodes with sizes up to \u003c\/span\u003e25 mm x 25 mm\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte. After removal of the counter electrode glass compartment, the cell gets the functionality of a Basic Electrochemical Cell – BEC 50 mL. \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe cell chamber is available in several material variants \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The reference electrode tip and working disk electrode tip should be placed at the middle of the membrane. This will ensure a low potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. \u003cspan\u003eVarious auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including \u003c\/span\u003emetal wire\u003cspan\u003e and \u003c\/span\u003emetal foil\/mesh\/foam\u003cspan\u003e electrodes as well as \u003c\/span\u003egraphite rod\u003cspan\u003e. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment. For troubleshooting instruction see the \u003c\/span\u003e blog post\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume in WE compartment: 22 mL\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume in CE compartment: 6 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum total electrolyte volume: 40 mL\u003cbr\u003eminimum membrane diameter: 19 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum membrane diameter: 25 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum membrane thickness: 0.5 mm\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003enumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x counter electrode compartment\u003cbr\u003e1 x membrane holder\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eion exchange membranes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885623947590,"sku":"C-A-BE_HC-50","price":924.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885623980358,"sku":"C-O-BE_HC-50","price":1271.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_de66c867-e212-4394-abed-2c5525499ce1.png?v=1782911649"},{"product_id":"bm-h-cell-50-ml-bottom-mount-electrochemical-h-cell-50-ml","title":"BM H-CELL 50 mL - Bottom Mount Electrochemical H-Cell 50 mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution double compartment electrochemical H-Cell for measurements of a thin film deposited on a flat substrate. The sample is loaded from the bottom via screw mount, while counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). The counter electrode is placed in a compartment separated from the other electrodes by ion-exchange membrane (19 mm to 25 mm dia.), \u003cspan\u003eso the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode\u003c\/span\u003e. The counter electrode compartment is equipped with a separate inlet and outlet for easy filling with an electrolyte and evacuation of gaseous products. It can accommodate standard Metal Wire Auxiliary Electrode as well as square shape electrodes with sizes up to 25 mm x 25 mm. The magnetic mount version of this cell, as well as customization for other substrates sizes is available on request.\u003cbr\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The reference electrode tip should be placed close to the bottom of the chamber (3-5 mm), where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This will ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil\/mesh\/foam electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOperating Video Manual:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ciframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NblXysfqBck?si=F50nVfzmr3fuLAEU\" height=\"315\" width=\"560\" allowfullscreen=\"\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" frameborder=\"0\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e nominal exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003e minimum electrolyte volume: 30 mL\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 40 mL\u003cbr\u003eminimum membrane diameter: 19 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum membrane diameter: 25 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum membrane thickness: 0.5 mm\u003cbr\u003e electrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003e minimum substrate size: 17 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003e recommended substrate size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003e maximum substrate thickness: 4 mm\u003cbr\u003eNumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x counter electrode compartment\u003cbr\u003e1 x membrane holder\u003cbr\u003e 1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e 1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e 1 x sample screw mount\u003cbr\u003e2 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Metal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003e Metal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003e Silver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003e Glassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003e Graphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003cbr\u003eITO\/FTO substrates\u003cbr\u003eion exchange membranes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885625487686,"sku":"C-A-BM_HC-50","price":2363.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885625520454,"sku":"C-O-BM_HC-50","price":2877.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_8261b5c8-47fc-40da-b8c8-7e382055ca2f.png?v=1782911656"},{"product_id":"fec-h-cell-2x1-5-ml-flow-electrochemical-h-cell","title":"FEC H-Cell 2x1.5 mL- Flow Electrochemical H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a horizontally mounted, double compartment electrochemical flow H-Cell. The cell elements are made of PEEK. It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with electrolyte inlet and outlet. This allows filling up the cell with an electrolyte (static mode) or circulation of the electrolyte (flow mode). Chambers are separated with an ion-exchange membrane (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e DuPont’s Nafion® membrane), so the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode. Each chamber is able to accommodate three electrodes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis cell allows several approaches to perform measurements in 2- or 3-electrode setups. It is designed to investigate the performance of a material (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e nanocrystalline material or conducting polymer) deposited on a working disk electrode. The metal wire counter electrode is mounted in the second chamber, while the reference electrode is mounted in the same chamber as the working electrode. Various counter electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire, as well as non-metal electrodes such as graphite rod. Typical applications include: basic electrochemistry, long-term measurements, RE potential measurements as well as electrosynthesis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area of an ion-exchange membrane: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2x1 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 2x1.5 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum ion-exchange membrane thickness: 3 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x flow chamber\u003cbr\u003e4 x plug\u003cbr\u003e1 x table tripod – 0028PHYCM\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of Nylon screws – 0029PNYCM\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMetal wire auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eNon-metal auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eReference electrodes  \u003cbr\u003eNafion Membrane - 20 mm dia.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885637579078,"sku":"C-A-FEC_HC-2x1.5","price":3150.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic solvent","offer_id":56885637611846,"sku":"C-O-FEC_HC-2x1.5","price":3549.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_639e4d3a-2631-4c69-83f5-06879996ff70.png?v=1782911749"},{"product_id":"mm-ec-h-cell-2x15-ml-magnetic-mount-electrochemical-h-cell","title":"MM EC H-Cell 2x15 mL- Magnetic Mount Electrochemical H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a horizontally mounted, double compartment electrochemical H-Cell. The cell elements are made of PEEK. It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with gas inlet and outlet. This allows bubbling the solution and evacuating gases. Chambers are separated with an\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/nafion-membrane-20-mm-dia-pack-of-100\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eion-exchange membrane\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eDuPont’s Nafion® membrane), so the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode. A s\u003cspan\u003ecrew mount version of this cell is available \u003ca title=\"Electrochemical H-cell\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/electrochemical-cells\/products\/ec-h-cell-2x15-ml-screw-mount-electrochemical-h-cell\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehere\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis cell allows several approaches to perform measurements in 2- or 3-electrode setups. It is designed to investigate the performance of a material (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e nanocrystalline material or conducting polymer) deposited on a\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca title=\"disk electrode\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/working-electrodes-current-collectors\/products\/working-disk-electrode-2-mm-dia-peek-body\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eworking disk electrode\u003c\/a\u003e, material drop-casted on a \u003ca title=\"metal mesh current collector\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/working-electrodes-current-collectors\/products\/current-collector-graphite-coated-stainless-steel-316l-mesh-with-tantalum-clip-and-septum-plug\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emetal mesh\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eor a \u003ca title=\"metal foil current collector\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/working-electrodes-current-collectors\/products\/current-collector-graphite-coated-stainless-steel-316l-foil-with-tantalum-clip-and-septum-plug\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emetal foil current collector\u003c\/a\u003e, or electrochemically active objects installed in a \u003ca title=\"tantalum clip\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/working-electrodes-current-collectors\/products\/10-pcs-of-tantalum-wire-clip-with-septum-plug\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eTantalum clip\u003c\/a\u003e. The metal wire counter electrode is mounted in the second chamber, while the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca title=\"reference electrode\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/reference-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ereference electrode\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis mounted in a lid of the same chamber as the working electrode. Various counter electrodes are suitable for this cell including\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca title=\"metal wire counter electrode\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/metal-wire-auxiliary-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emetal wire\u003c\/a\u003e, gauze and foil electrodes as well as non-metal electrodes such as\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca title=\"graphite rod counter electrode\" href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/non-metal-auxiliary-electrodes\/products\/graphite-rod-electrode-6-70-mm\" target=\"_blank\"\u003egraphite rod\u003c\/a\u003e. Typical applications include: basic electrochemistry, long-term measurements, RE potential measurements as well as electrosynthesis. For troubleshooting instruction see the \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/blogs\/good-measurement-practices\/troubleshooting-electrochemical-cell\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eredox.me blog post\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area of an ion-exchange membrane: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2x10 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 2x15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum ion-exchange membrane thickness: 3 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x lid –\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/0001cpema-lid-2-ports-inlet-outlet?variant=21344695975996\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e0001CPEMA\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e2 x chamber\u003cbr\u003e2 x\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/accessories\/products\/plug-6-20-mm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eplug\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/metal-wire-auxiliary-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMetal wire auxiliary electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/non-metal-auxiliary-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNon-metal auxiliary electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/reference-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eReference electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e  \u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/nafion-membrane-20-mm-dia-pack-of-100\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNafion Membrane - 20 mm dia.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Redox.me","offers":[{"title":"Water-based","offer_id":54429878321478,"sku":"C-A-MM_EC_HC-2x15","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Organic","offer_id":54429878354246,"sku":"C-O-MM_EC_HC-2x15","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_1024x1024_27aa3af4-37c8-44fd-bf36-47afd2abf155.webp?v=1748342764"},{"product_id":"ec-h-cell-2x15-ml-screw-mount-electrochemical-h-cell","title":"EC H-Cell 2x15 mL- Screw Mount Electrochemical H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a horizontally mounted, double compartment electrochemical H-Cell. The cell elements are made of PEEK. It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with gas inlet and outlet. This allows bubbling the solution and evacuating gases. Chambers are separated with an ion-exchange membrane (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e DuPont’s Nafion® membrane), so the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode. A magnetic mount version of this cell is available here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis cell allows several approaches to perform measurements in 2- or 3-electrode setups. It is designed to investigate the performance of a material (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e nanocrystalline material or conducting polymer) deposited on a working disk electrode, material drop-casted on a metal mesh or a metal foil current collector, or electrochemically active objects installed in a Tantalum clip. The metal wire counter electrode is mounted in the second chamber, while the reference electrode is mounted in a lid of the same chamber as the working electrode. Various counter electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire, gauze and foil electrodes as well as non-metal electrodes such as graphite rod. Typical applications include: basic electrochemistry, long-term measurements, RE potential measurements as well as electrosynthesis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area of an ion-exchange membrane: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2x10 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 2x15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum ion-exchange membrane thickness: 3 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e2 x chamber\u003cbr\u003e2 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMetal wire auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eNon-metal auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eReference electrodes  \u003cbr\u003eNafion Membrane - 20 mm dia.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885629354310,"sku":"C-A-EC_HC-2x15","price":2499.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic solvent","offer_id":56885629387078,"sku":"C-O-EC_HC-2x15","price":2888.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_a3693080-fe5f-4747-ab8a-0e192068d00d.png?v=1782911706"},{"product_id":"pec-h-cell-2x15-ml-photo-electrochemical-h-cell","title":"PEC H-Cell 2x15 mL- Photo-Electrochemical H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a horizontally mounted, double compartment, screw mount photo-electrochemical H-Cell used to simultaneously investigate thin film photo-anodes and (photo)cathodes. The cell elements are made of PEEK. It well fits aqueous (EPDM\/FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with gas inlet and outlet. This allows bubbling the solution and evacuating gases. Chambers are separated with an ion-exchange membrane (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e DuPont’s Nafion® membrane), so the electrochemical products appearing at photo-anode and (photo)cathode do not affect the opposite electrode. Magnetic mount version of this cell is available here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis cell allows several approaches to perform measurements in 2- or 3-electrode setups. It is designed to investigate performance of a thin film photo-anode (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e nanocrystalline material or conducting polymer) deposited on a rigid or flexible transparent substrate (typically fused quartz glass). The cathode (counter electrode) is mounted in the second chamber either in a top casing or attached on the side of the cell as a thin film deposited on rigid or flexible substrate. The reference electrode is mounted in a top casing of the same chamber as the photo-anode. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire, gauze and foil electrodes as well as non-metal electrodes and thin films. Typical applications include: basic photochemistry, photolytic water splitting, photoinduced charge separation and photocorrosion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area: \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e or 4.155 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2x10 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 2x15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003erecommended substrate size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum substrate thickness: 3 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e2 x chamber\u003cbr\u003e2 x sample mount \u003cbr\u003e2 x pillar – 0031PSSMA\u003cbr\u003e4 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMetal wire auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eNon-metal auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eReference electrodes  \u003cbr\u003eFused quartz window glass\u003cbr\u003eGlassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003eNafion Membrane - 20 mm dia.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 1 cm2","offer_id":56885662941510,"sku":"C-A-PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":3413.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 4.155 cm2","offer_id":56885662974278,"sku":"C-A-PEC_HC-2x15-4.155","price":3413.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic solvent \/ 1 cm2","offer_id":56885663007046,"sku":"C-O-PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":3969.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic solvent \/ 4.155 cm2","offer_id":56885663039814,"sku":"C-O-PEC_HC-2x15-4.155","price":3969.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_234a6eed-af58-4e8e-ad96-a10785dcae86.png?v=1782911853"},{"product_id":"pecf-h-cell-2x1-5-ml-photo-electrochemical-flow-h-cell","title":"PECF H-Cell 2x1.5 mL - Photo-Electrochemical Flow H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a horizontally mounted, double compartment Photo-Electrochemical Flow H-Cell used to simultaneously investigate thin film photo-anode and photo-cathode. The cell elements are made of PEEK. It well fits aqueous (EPDM\/FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is liquid-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with electrolyte inlet and outlet. This allows solutions flow and evacuation of reaction products. Chambers are separated with an\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/nafion-membrane-20-mm-dia-pack-of-100\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eion-exchange membrane\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eDuPont’s Nafion® membrane), so the electrochemical products appearing at photo-anode and cathode do not affect the opposite electrode.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis cell has been designed to investigate performance of a thin film photo-anode and\/or photo-cathode (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003enanocrystalline material or conducting polymer) deposited on a rigid or flexible transparent substrate (typically fused quartz glass). The thin film photo-cathode (counter electrode) deposited on a rigid or flexible substrate is mounted in the second chamber. Alternatively, a\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/metal-wire-auxiliary-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003emetal wire counter electrode\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003emay serve as a cathode. One or two c\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/reference-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003elassical reference electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eare mounted in flow chambers. The cell should be connected with two\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/electrochemical-cells\/products\/bec-50-ml-basic-electrochemical-cell\" title=\"external electrolyte reservoirs\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eexternal electrolyte reservoirs\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eto circulate the electrolytes using peristaltic pumps. These reservoirs may be equipped with electrodes (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003epH meter probes) and the exhaust gases may be supplied to gas analysis (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eGas Chromatography). A gas purging (via mass flow controller) and ice cooling may also be applied. Typical applications include: basic photochemistry, photolytic water splitting, photoinduced charge separation, photocorrosion and CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ereduction. For troubleshooting instruction see the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/blogs\/good-measurement-practices\/troubleshooting-electrochemical-cell\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eredox.me blog post\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003enominal exposure area: 1 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eflow chamber volume: 2x1.5 mL\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003erecommended substrate size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum substrate thickness: 4 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003emaximum membrane thickness: 4 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 300g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x flow chamber \u003cbr\u003e2 x sample holder \u003cbr\u003e4 x\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/accessories\/products\/plug-6-20-mm\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eplug\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1 x table tripod –\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/0028phycm-manfrotto-pixi-table-tripod?variant=21354324459580\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e0028PHYCM\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of Nylon screws –\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/0029pnycm-set-of-nylon-screws?variant=21354327670844\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e0029PNYCM\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/accessories\/products\/quartz-window-glass\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eFused quartz window glass\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/non-metal-auxiliary-electrodes\/products\/glassy-vitreous-carbon-substrates-gc-25-25-custom\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGlassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/nafion-membrane-20-mm-dia-pack-of-100\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNafion Membrane - 20 mm dia. \u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Redox.me","offers":[{"title":"Water-based","offer_id":54429921935686,"sku":"C-A-PECF_HC-2x1.5-1","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Organic","offer_id":54429921968454,"sku":"C-O-PECF_HC-2x1.5-1","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/2_1024x1024_b2d5ba7f-7f2a-4081-a593-56c3e6bc1dea.webp?v=1748342769"},{"product_id":"bm-fc-h-cell-50-ml-bottom-mount-front-contact-electrochemical-h-cell-50-ml","title":"BM FC H-CELL 50 mL - Bottom Mount Front Contact Electrochemical H-Cell 50 mL","description":"\u003cp style=\"background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 11.25pt 0cm;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: 'Lato',sans-serif; color: #585858;\"\u003eThis is a stationary solution double compartment electrochemical H-Cell for measurements of a thin film deposited on a flat substrate of a specific size (variants A, B, C or D). The sample (working electrode) is placed on the piston and loaded from the bottom via screw mount, while \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"\u003ecounter\u003c\/span\u003e and \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"\u003ereference electrodes\u003c\/span\u003e are mounted in a top casing (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). The counter electrode is placed in a compartment separated from the other electrodes by \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"\u003eion-exchange membrane\u003c\/span\u003e (19 mm to 25 mm dia.), \u003cspan style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"\u003eso the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode\u003c\/span\u003e. The counter electrode compartment is equipped with a separate inlet and outlet for easy filling with an electrolyte and evacuation of gaseous products. It can accommodate standard \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode\u003c\/span\u003e as well as \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"\u003esquare shape\u003c\/span\u003e electrodes with sizes up to \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"\u003e25 mm x 25 mm\u003c\/span\u003e. After the cell is assembled, the sample is sealed in the cell using the clam screw.  Customization for other substrate sizes is available on request.\u003cbr style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ereference electrode\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e tip should be placed close to the bottom of the chamber, where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This will ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emetal wire\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e and \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emetal foil\/mesh\/foam\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e electrodes as well as \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003egraphite rod\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment. For troubleshooting instruction see the \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e blog post.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003esample size: \u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003e   (A) 5x5 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (B) 7x7 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (C) 10x10 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (D) 15x15 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eacceptable sample size accuracy: +0.1 mm, -0.5 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003enominal exposure area: \u003cbr\u003e   (A) 0.07 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (B) 0.2 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (C) 0.5 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (D) 1.33 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 30 mL\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 40 mL\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eminimum membrane diameter: 19 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum membrane diameter: 25 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum membrane thickness: 0.5 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum sample thickness: 3 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003enumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x counter electrode compartment\u003cbr\u003e1 x membrane holder\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e1 x sample screw mount\u003cbr\u003e1 x piston\u003cbr\u003e1 x clamp screw\u003cbr\u003e2 x plug\u003cbr\u003e1 x tantalum contact\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSilver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGraphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003cbr\u003eBoron-Doped Diamond plates\u003cbr\u003eIon exchange membranes\u003cbr\u003eRhodium-plated counter electrodes\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (A) 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885625225542,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_HC-50-5x5","price":2625.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (B) 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885625258310,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_HC-50-7x7","price":2625.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (C) 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885625291078,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_HC-50-10x10","price":2625.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (D) 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885625323846,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_HC-50-15x15","price":2625.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (A) 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885625356614,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_HC-50-5x5","price":3140.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (B) 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885625389382,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_HC-50-7x7","price":3140.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (C) 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885625422150,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_HC-50-10x10","price":3140.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (D) 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885625454918,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_HC-50-15x15","price":3140.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_d9022a32-d2a0-427e-bc94-02bc7c7ae9c5.png?v=1782911655"},{"product_id":"mm-pec-h-cell-2x15-ml-magnetic-mount-photo-electrochemical-h-cell","title":"MM PEC H-Cell 2x15 mL- Magnetic Mount Photo-Electrochemical H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a horizontally mounted, double compartment photo-electrochemical H-Cell used to simultaneously investigate thin film photo-anodes and cathodes. The cell elements are made of PEEK. It well fits aqueous (EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with gas inlet and outlet. This allows bubbling the solution and evacuating gases. Chambers are separated with an ion-exchange membrane (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e DuPont’s Nafion® membrane), so the electrochemical products appearing at photo-anode and cathode do not affect the opposite electrode. Screw \u003cspan\u003emount version of this cell is available \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan\u003e. \u003c\/span\u003eSee the assembly demonstration here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis cell allows several approaches to perform measurements in 2- or 3-electrode setups. It is designed to investigate performance of a thin film photo-anode (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e nanocrystalline material or conducting polymer) deposited on a rigid or flexible transparent substrate (typically fused quartz glass). The cathode (counter electrode) is mounted in the second chamber either in a top casing or attached on the side of the cell as a thin film deposited on rigid or flexible substrate. The reference electrode is mounted in a top casing of the same chamber as the photo-anode. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire, gauze and foil electrodes as well as non-metal electrodes and thin films. Typical applications include: basic photochemistry, photolytic water splitting, photoinduced charge separation and photocorrosion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2x10 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 2x15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003erecommended substrate size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum substrate thickness: 3 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e2 x chamber - 0030CPEMAMM\u003cbr\u003e2 x sample mount – 0004CPEMAMM\u003cbr\u003e1 x micro tripod\u003cbr\u003e4 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMetal wire auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eNon-metal auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eReference electrodes  \u003cbr\u003eFused quartz window glass\u003cbr\u003eGlassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003eNafion Membrane - 20 mm dia.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885658747206,"sku":"C-A-MM_PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":3413.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic solvent","offer_id":56885658779974,"sku":"C-O-MM_PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":3969.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_31d964c5-66b3-4c9a-8c11-5fc67c54b223.png?v=1782911830"},{"product_id":"fc-pec-h-cell-2x15-ml-front-contact-photo-electrochemical-h-cell","title":"FC PEC H-Cell 2x15 mL- Front Contact Photo-Electrochemical H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a horizontally mounted, double compartment photo-electrochemical H-Cell used to simultaneously or individually investigate thin film photo-anode and photo-cathode. The cell elements are made of PEEK and Fluoropolymers. It well fits aqueous (FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with gas inlet and outlet. This allows bubbling the solution and evacuating gases. Chambers are separated with an\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/nafion-membrane-20-mm-dia-pack-of-100\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eion-exchange membrane\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eDuPont’s Nafion® membrane), so the electrochemical products appearing at photo-anode and (photo-)cathode do not affect the opposite electrode. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis cell allows several approaches to perform measurements in 2- or 3-electrode setups. It is designed to investigate performance of a thin film photo-anode or photo-cathode (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e nanocrystalline material or conducting polymer) deposited on a rigid or flexible transparent substrate (typically fused quartz glass). The counter electrode is mounted in the second chamber either in a top casing or attached on the side of the cell as a thin film deposited on rigid or flexible substrate. The reference electrode is mounted in a top casing of the same chamber as the studied photo-electrode. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire, gauze and foil electrodes as well as non-metal electrodes and thin films. Typical applications include: basic photochemistry (photo-catalysis), photolytic water splitting, photoinduced charge separation and photo-corrosion. For troubleshooting instruction see the \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/blogs\/good-measurement-practices\/troubleshooting-electrochemical-cell\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eredox.me blog post\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2x10 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 2x15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum substrate thickness: 3 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x lid –\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/0001cpema-lid-2-ports-inlet-outlet?variant=21344695975996\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e0001CPEMA\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e2 x chamber\u003cbr\u003e2 x sample mount\u003cbr\u003e2 x Tantalum contacts\u003cbr\u003e1 x micro tripod\u003cbr\u003e4 x\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/accessories\/products\/plug-6-20-mm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eplug\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/0005cpema-plug?variant=21344844447804\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e1 x set of O-Rings (18 pcs)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/metal-wire-auxiliary-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eMetal wire auxiliary electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/non-metal-auxiliary-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNon-metal auxiliary electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/reference-electrodes\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eReference electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e  \u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/accessories\/products\/quartz-window-glass\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eFused quartz window glass\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/collections\/non-metal-auxiliary-electrodes\/products\/glassy-vitreous-carbon-substrates-gc-25-25-custom\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eGlassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/redox.me\/products\/nafion-membrane-20-mm-dia-pack-of-100\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNafion Membrane - 20 mm dia.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Redox.me","offers":[{"title":"Water based \/ 11.3 mm D (1 cm2) \/ magnetic","offer_id":54429946511686,"sku":"C-A-MM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false},{"title":"Water based \/ 11.3 mm D (1 cm2) \/ screw","offer_id":54429946544454,"sku":"C-A-SM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false},{"title":"Water based \/ 5 mm D (0.2 cm2) \/ magnetic","offer_id":54429946577222,"sku":"C-A-MM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-.2","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Water based \/ 5 mm D (0.2 cm2) \/ screw","offer_id":54429946609990,"sku":"C-A-SM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-.2","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Organic \/ 11.3 mm D (1 cm2) \/ magnetic","offer_id":54429946642758,"sku":"C-O-MM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Organic \/ 11.3 mm D (1 cm2) \/ screw","offer_id":54429946675526,"sku":"C-O-SM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-1","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"Organic \/ 5 mm D (0.2 cm2) \/ magnetic","offer_id":54429946708294,"sku":"C-O-MM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-.2","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false},{"title":"Organic \/ 5 mm D (0.2 cm2) \/ screw","offer_id":54429946741062,"sku":"C-O-SM_FC_PEC_HC-2x15-.2","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_1024x1024_5f9a02de-7ba8-470e-b4c0-1af4a672ba35.webp?v=1748342775"},{"product_id":"immersible-electrosynthesis-reactor-h-cell-2x1-5-ml-15x15-mm2","title":"Immersible Electrosynthesis Reactor, H-Cell, 2x1.5 mL, 15x15 mm2","description":"\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eIt is a two-compartment electrolytic flow cell designed specifically for electrosynthesis experiments. The whole cell can be immersed in a thermostatic bath to control the process temperature. Both chambers, are made of Titanium which ensures proper heat exchange while providing chemical resistance for a broad range of chemicals. Thanks to the application of adjustable hook clamps, the reactor can be easily assembled and disassembled within seconds.  \u003cbr\u003eThe reactor\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003econsists mainly of the following elements: (i) Titanium anode chamber with \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003einlet\u003c\/span\u003e\/outlet and additional electrode terminal (plugged when unused), (ii) Titanium cathode chamber with inlet\/outlet, and (iii) two electrode holders with a back electrode contact and a rod contact to the external circuit. Both electrodes (not included in the setup) are in a form of a flat plate with dimensions of 15 mm x 15 mm x 0.5 mm each (other sizes are available on request). Due to the back-contact connection between current collector and the electrode, both electrodes should be made of a conductive material. Typically, Boron-Doped Diamond plate is used as an anode while Zirconium plate is used as a cathode. Other electrodes configurations include: Glassy Carbon Plates, Nobel Metal Plates (Platinum, Gold, Palladium and Silver), and other metal plates (Stainless Steel 316L\/317L, Nickel, Titanium, etc.). The membrane is circular with a diameter in a range of 20 to 25 mm, and thickness up to 1 mm.\u003cbr\u003eDuring the electrosynthesis process, the liquid electrolyte is circulated from the external thermoregulated reservoirs through both compartments separately. When the flow rate is sufficient, the flux hits the chamber wall and spreads evenly in the whole chamber volume providing proper mixing. The reacted liquid is then evacuated through the outlet located on the top of the chamber. In some cases, the reactor may also operate in a stagnant mode. The reactor elements that are in contact with the synthesized products are made of Titanium Grade 7. The seal is provided by O-Rings (FKM for aqueous synthesis and FFKM for organic synthesis). Other reactor elements that are in contact only with an external thermostatic bath are made of PEEK (electrodes holders and fittings), PTFE\/FEP (tubbing), zinc plated steel (adjustable hook clamps). O-Rings exposed to the thermostatic bath are made of FKM. The construction is liquid tight. Operational temperatures lay in a range of -25 up to 200 deg C. The cell may be adopted to broader temperature range on request (-45 up to 300 deg).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eTypical applications include a) electrochemical electrosynthesis in organic and aqueous electrolytes (anodic oxidation, cathodic reductions, redox reactions and electrofluorination), b) electrochemical waste-water treatment and c) electrochemical pre-treatment prior to biological processes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e nominal electrode exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e (11.3 mm dia.)\u003cbr\u003enominal membrane exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e (11.3 mm dia.)\u003cbr\u003eelectrolyte volume: 2.5 mL\/chamber\u003cbr\u003eelectrode distance: ~30 mm\u003cbr\u003eadditional electrode diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003eelectrode size: 15 mm x 15 mm x 0.5\u003cbr\u003emembrane size: 20 – 25 mm dia., \u0026lt;1 mm thick\u003cbr\u003echamber material: Titanium grade 7\u003cbr\u003emaximum operational temperature: 200 deg C\u003cbr\u003eminimum operational temperature: -20 deg C\u003cbr\u003etubbing size: 2 mm ID, 3 mm OD\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 300g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eProduct includes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x Titanium anode compartment\u003cbr\u003e1 x Titanium cathode compartment\u003cbr\u003e1 x Titanium plug\u003cbr\u003e2 x PEEK sample holder\u003cbr\u003e2 x copper foil back-contact\u003cbr\u003e2 x rod contact\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 2 x adjustable hook clamps\u003cbr\u003e2 x guides\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of O-rings\u003cbr\u003e4 x flangeless nuts for gas inlet\/outlet (3 mm OD tubing)\u003cbr\u003e4 x flangeless ferrules (3 mm OD tubing)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eBoron-Doped Diamond Plates\u003cbr\u003eNoble Metal Plates\u003cbr\u003eGlassy Carbon Plates\u003cbr\u003eMembranes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885645902150,"sku":"R-A-IMM_HC-2x1.5-15x15","price":4599.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885645934918,"sku":"R-O-IMM_HC-2x1.5-15x15","price":4872.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_d0027ab3-96b6-425c-9136-54907f0c1320.png?v=1782911781"},{"product_id":"h-cell-kit","title":"H-Cell Kit","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe frame is made from polypropylene (PP), and contains two metal locating rods and two threaded metal rods with tightening knobs that facilitate easy centering of the two PP frame pieces. Two polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) \"pucks\" are fitted onto the ends of each half cell. The opening in the pucks determines the surface area of the separator that is exposed to solution. The standard cell kit uses pucks with an ID of 3 cm, which produces an exposed surface area of 7 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e. An O-ring fits in a groove on each puck, and the cell kit frame results in those O-rings being perfectly centered, sealing on the membrane\/separator, as the assembly is tightened. The cell kit includes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"pri-list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePP Frame (2 pieces, two threaded metal rods and tightening knobs)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLow Volume Cell Cap Kits (2)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMembrane Kit Half Cells (2)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdjustable Luggin Capillaries (2)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLow Volume Glass Gas Purge\/Sparge Tubes (2 with no frit, 2 with frit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO-rings (2 total)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePucks (2, 7 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ebore area)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrodes sold separately\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/DRP10248.pdf?v=1745919830\"\u003eDatasheet.PDF\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Scribner","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54430030856518,"sku":"H-cell","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/AF01CKT1031_9.jpg?v=1748342780"},{"product_id":"electrochemical-h-cell","title":"Electrochemical-H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFully Equipped H-Cell Kits \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe IP-HC(5-1000) are a fully equipped, horizontally mounted and a dual compartment electrochemical H-Cell set-up for a wide variety of studies that require a separate compartment for counter and \/ or reference electrodes. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers each with 5-1000 ml volume capacity and each equipped with gas inlet and outlet option. This allows bubbling the solution and evacuating gases. Chambers can be separated with an ion-exchange membrane, so the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode. A pack (Qt. 5) of Nafion N117 membrane equivalent can be provided upon request. Upon request, each chamber can be temperature controlled using a glass tube that can be placed inside each chamber. Set-up is compatible with a power source meter or a typical Potentiostat \/ Galvanostat.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAvailable Volumes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC5\"\u003e5 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC10\"\u003e10 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC25\"\u003e25 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC50\"\u003e50 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC100\"\u003e100 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC250\"\u003e250 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC500\"\u003e500 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, and \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC1000\"\u003e1000 mL\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomization Options\u003c\/strong\u003e: YES\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWet Parts\u003c\/strong\u003e: Glass \u0026amp; silicon and thus, no limitations due to pH of electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIncludes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Glass reservoirs with three-electrode set-up (2), Spacer (2), Grip nuts (2), Screws (2), Purge adaptor (2), Teflon support holder (2), Top silicon dummy (4), Plugs (6), Silicon tube 0.5 meters (4), Silicon septa (6)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Electrochemical water splitting - HER \/ OER or any such electrocatalysis applications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Redox flow battery setup\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Electrochemical synthesis \/ Hydrogen Production\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Carbon Dioxide Reduction Studies\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Membrane research: Proton conductivity, Ionic conductivity, membrane efficiency\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Reference electrode testing\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             ASTM grade Corrosion studies – Hydrogen Permeation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Fuel Cell Studies: Hydrogen peroxide fuel cell, enzymatic fuel cell research, microbial fuel cell research, etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eH-Cell Accessories:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•            \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-GC-50H-1P\"\u003eIP-GC-50H-1P\u003c\/a\u003e: A pair (Qt. 2) of thermal control glass tube coils for temperature control in each chamber of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC50\"\u003eIP-HC50\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-PECHC50\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eIP-PECHC50\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ecells.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•           \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC-Lug-M-50\"\u003e  IP-HC-Lug-M-50\u003c\/a\u003e: Lugging tube for Ref. Electrode near membrane in\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-PECHC50\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eIP-PECHC50\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eor\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-HC50\"\u003eIP-HC50\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•            \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-N117-Eq\"\u003eIP-N117-Eq\u003c\/a\u003e: Hydrogen permeation membrane Equivalent to N117 - 5\/pack for H-CELLS and PEC H-CELLS. Thickness: 183 µm, Diameter: 35mm, Density: 360 g\/m2\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/assets\/file_uploads\/IP-HC-50_230285_Electrochemical_H-Cell_Set-Ups.pdf\"\u003eTechnical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRecommended Optional Items:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/ref\"\u003eReference Electrodes (Aqueous or Non-Aqueous)\u003c\/a\u003e,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/working-electrodes\"\u003eWorking Electrode\u003c\/a\u003e,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/counter-aux-electrodes\"\u003eAuxiliary (Counter) Electrodes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/MF-2024\"\u003eMF-2024\u003c\/a\u003e: Working electrode (flat samples like ITO) holder.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"5 mL","offer_id":54430125654342,"sku":"IP-HC5","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 mL","offer_id":54430125687110,"sku":"IP-HC10","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"25 mL","offer_id":54430125719878,"sku":"IP-HC25","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 mL","offer_id":54430125752646,"sku":"IP-HC50","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 mL","offer_id":54430125785414,"sku":"IP-HC100","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 mL","offer_id":54430125818182,"sku":"IP-HC250","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mL","offer_id":54430125850950,"sku":"IP-HC500","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1000 mL","offer_id":54430125883718,"sku":"IP-HC1000","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-HC-50_2.png?v=1748342782"},{"product_id":"photo-electrochemical-h-cell","title":"Photo-Electrochemical-H-Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-PECHC50\"\u003eIP-PECHC50\u003c\/a\u003e: Fully Equipped Photo-electrochemical H-Cell (50 ml Volume)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIP-PECHC50\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is a fully equipped, horizontally mounted and a dual compartment H-Cell set-up with an additional quartz window (light input port diameter: 20 mm) for studies in photo-based electrocatalysis such as Hydrogen Evolution Reaction (HER), Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER), and more. The construction is gas-tight having two separate chambers, each equipped with gas inlet and outlet. This allows bubbling the solution and evacuating gases. Chambers can be separated with an ion-exchange membrane (DuPont’s Nafion® membrane - not included in the price), so the electrochemical products appearing at working and counter electrode do not affect the opposite electrode.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAvailable Volumes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: 100 mL, 250 mL, 500 mL, and 1000 mL\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/basinc.com\/assets\/file_uploads\/IP-PECHC50_230285_Photo-Electrochemical_H-Cell_Set-Ups.pdf\"\u003eTechnical Specification Sheet \u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/basinc.com\/assets\/file_uploads\/Detailed-Specifications-of-PEC-H%E2%80%93Cell.pdf\"\u003ePhoto-Electrochemical H-Cell Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomization Options\u003c\/strong\u003e: YES. Photo anode and photo-cathode configurations possible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIncludes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Glass reservoirs with three-electrode set-up (2), Quartz window (1), Spacer (2), Grip nuts (2), Screws (2), Purge adaptor (2), Teflon support holder (2), Top silicon dummy (4), Plugs (6), Silicon tube 0.5 meters (4), Silicon septa (6)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Photo- Electrochemical water splitting – Hydrogen generation\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Electro-chromism and Photo-chromism\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             ECL Intensity studies\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Spectro-electrochemistry\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e•             Solar Cell Applications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdd item to your shopping cart\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-PECHC50\"\u003eIP-PECH50\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRecommended Optional Items:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/ref\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference Electrodes (Aqueous or Non-Aqueous)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/working-electrodes\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorking Electrode\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/counter-aux-electrodes\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAuxiliary (Counter) Electrodes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cb\u003e,\u003c\/b\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/MF-2024\"\u003eMF-2024\u003c\/a\u003e: Working electrode (flat samples like ITO) holder.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54430131454278,"sku":"IP-PECHC50","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IP-PECHC-50_2.png?v=1748342783"},{"product_id":"teflon-based-h-cell-kit","title":"Teflon Based H-Cell Kit","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-T-HC-50\"\u003eIP-T-HC-50\u003c\/a\u003e: IP-T-HC-50: Fully Equipped Teflon Based H-Cell Kit (50 ml Volume)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-T-HC-50\"\u003eIP-T-HC-50\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e is a fully equipped (Teflon based), horizontally mounted and a dual compartment electrochemical H-Cell set-up customized for membrane resistance studies that require a separate compartment for counter and \/ or reference electrodes and smallest possible distance between the membrane and working electrodes. The material of construction is PTFE that is suitable to use with organic or aqueous electrolytes. The construction also features a gas out PEEK port that is provided with silicon tube for each compartment. The cell is equipped with thermal control via recirculating glass tube that can be immersed from the side. The cell can also be used as a regular H-Cell or Carbon dioxide reduction Cell with facility for gas in \/ out at the top.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAvailable Volumes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e: 20 mL, 50 mL, 100 mL, 500 mL, and 1000 mL\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe dimension of each compartment is 95 mm x 95 mm with 20 mm thickness. We recommend a membrane size of 4 x 4 cm2 to be tested for conductivity \/ resistivity. The exposed membrane area will be 2 x 2 cm2.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/assets\/file_uploads\/IP-T-HC50_230414_Teflon_Based_H-Cell_Spec_Sheet.pdf\"\u003eTechnical Specification Sheet\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/basinc.com\/assets\/file_uploads\/Detailed-Specifications-of-PTFE-Base-PEC-H%E2%80%93Cell.pdf\"\u003ePTFE Base PEC H–Cell Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCustomization Options:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eYES. Different volumes available. Photo – EC Teflon Cells\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/IP-T-PECHC-50\"\u003eIP-T-PECHC-50\u003c\/a\u003e also available with quartz window on outer side.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCompatibility:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eNo limitations due to pH of electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIncludes:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e50 mL PTFE reservoirs with three-electrode set-up (2), SS304 Screws (10), SS304 washer (20), SS304 Nut (20), Suitable spanner (2), Silicon Gasket (3), Fixing Hole (7), 6.5 mm electrode port with locking nut (PEEK) (Total 4 – Two for each compartment). Temperature control – cooling glass tubes included (2).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRelated applications:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"bullets\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMembrane research: Proton conductivity, Ionic conductivity, membrane efficiency\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRedox flow battery setup\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSimultaneous ionic and electronic diffusion analysis in PEM membranes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrocatalysis: Oxygen Reduction Studies; Electrochemical water splitting - HER \/ OER; Electrochemical synthesis \/ Hydrogen Production; Carbon Dioxide Reduction Studies\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRecommended Optional Items:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/ref\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReference Electrodes (Aqueous or Non-Aqueous)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/working-electrodes\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorking Electrode\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/ec\/counter-aux-electrodes\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAuxiliary (Counter) Electrodes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cb\u003e,\u003c\/b\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.basinc.com\/products\/MF-2024\"\u003eMF-2024\u003c\/a\u003e: Working electrode (flat samples like ITO) holder.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BASi Inc.","offers":[{"title":"20 mL","offer_id":54430213636422,"sku":"IP-T-HC-20","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 mL","offer_id":54430213669190,"sku":"IP-T-HC-50","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 mL","offer_id":54430213701958,"sku":"IP-T-HC-100","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mL","offer_id":54430213734726,"sku":"IP-T-HC-500","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1000 mL","offer_id":54430213767494,"sku":"IP-T-HC-1000","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/TEFLON-H-CELL-2_1689970511_1708711086.png?v=1748342784"},{"product_id":"italsens-coating-evaluation-test-cell","title":"ItalSens Coating Evaluation Test Cell","description":"\u003ch2 class=\"product-heading__sub-title\"\u003eCell body, base, top, clamp and O-ring\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAllows electrochemical characterization of metal sheet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEasy-to-use\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"product-description__content__title section__title\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis cell allows you to isolate a part of a metal sheet and perform an electrochemical characterization. With this setup different parts of the same metal sheet can be conveniently evaluated. The diameter of the testing area is 42 mm, the maximum thickness of the sample is 3 mm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ItalSens Coating Evaluation Test Cell contains:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCell body, base and cell top\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCell clamp\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO-ring\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecommended electrodes (not included):\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGraphite Rod Counter Electrode (Ø 6 mm) [IS-GR.CE.5]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCounter Electrode made of Platinum Wire [IS-PT.W.CE.1]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReference Electrode with Ag\/AgCl in aqueous KCl [IS-AG\/AGCL.AQ.RE.1]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReference Electrode based on Calomel [IS-CAL.RE.1]\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"PalmSens","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":55782737871174,"sku":"IS-CETC","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/IS-CETC-Coating-Evaluation-Test-Cell-scaled-1200x1200_jpg.avif?v=1767883509"},{"product_id":"battery-cartridge-temperature-monitoring","title":"Battery Cartridge – temperature monitoring","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis cartridge incorporates ability to measure temperature near the electrode stack to the features of the \u003cspan\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell\u003c\/span\u003e. It is ideal choice when researcher wants to monitor temperature while performing reproducible electrochemical measurements of battery and supercapacitor materials under controlled compression. The installed temperature sensor is standard Pt100 resistance temperature detector (RTD). It ensures accurate and reliable readings in -50°C → +250°C range. It has a robust construction with the sensing element encased in a rigid 316 stainless steel sheath. The leads have a durable and flexible Teflon insulation and are screened for protection against electromagnetic interference. Leads connect to any 2, 3 or 4 wire Pt100 temperature measuring equipment. The temperature probe is located next to the reference electrode and is in direct contact with electrolyte, ensuring precise and real temperature reading from inside the cell.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Battery Cartridge – Temperature Monitoring consists of upper and lower electrode plungers, separator lock ring, reference electrode punch and temperature probe (Pt100). The (default) electrode plungers are designed for planar electrodes with diameter of 18 mm and total sandwich thickness up to 2.5 mm. The diameter of separator shall be at least 2 mm larger than electrode diameter (max. 22 mm). The lock ring secures the separator in the electrode cartridge allowing easy and safe electrodes insertion, while ensuring accurate alignment. The upper and lower electrode plungers are available in various materials: 316L\/317L Stainless Steel (default), copper, aluminium, nickel, gold plated nickel, etc. The punch-type reference electrode is installed from the side of the electrode cartridge. Thanks to sharp edged hole at the end of the pin the reference electrode (Li\/Na\/K etc.) can be easily punched from the metal foil and directly loaded into cell. The magnetic mount facilitates rapid assembly of the cartridge in the cell base For 2-electrode measurements the reference electrode feedthrough hole can be closed with the reference electrode punch.\u003cbr\u003e The battery cartridge elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (Stainless steel 316L\/317L and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. Good electrical contact is ensured by gold plated pins. The battery cartridge can be effortlessly installed in the \u003cspan\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell\u003c\/span\u003e even when operating in the glove box, reducing possible human error to minimum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eThis cell can be used for all common battery measurements, such as galvanostatic cycling, cyclic voltammetry or electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Both liquid and solid-state electrolytes can be studied. Additionally, properties and performance of supercapacitor materials can be investigated. Various materials can be examined, including typical Li-ion electrodes (graphite, NMC, LTO, etc.) and other chemistries – sodium, magnesium, potassium etc. It can also be applied to measure the ionic conductivity of separators and electrolytes. The Pt100 temperature sensor adds option to collect real-time temperature data during measurement.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003edefault electrode diameter: 18 mm (other options: 12 mm, 15 mm, 16 mm)\u003cbr\u003erecommended minimum separator diameter: electrode diameter + 2mm (max. 22 mm)\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrode sandwich thickness: 2.5 mm \u003cbr\u003e operating temperature: -40°C – 80°C\u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePt100 temperature sensor specification:\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003esensor type: Pt100 (100 Ohms @ 0°C) to IEC 751, Class B, 4 wire\u003cbr\u003econstruction: 3 mm diameter, 316 stainless steel sheath\u003cbr\u003eprobe temperature range: -50°C to +250°C \u003cbr\u003eextension cable: 2 metre flexible Teflon® insulated, screened\u003cbr\u003etermination: 4-wire tails – allows connection to any PT100 instrument 2, 3 or 4 wire (on request DB9 connector can be included)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 50g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eProduct includes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1 x three-electrode cartridge with temperature sensor port\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x Pt100 temperature sensor\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x punch-type reference electrode  \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x upper plunger (Stainless Steel 316L\/317L) \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x lower plunger (Stainless Steel 316L\/317L) \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x separator locking ring \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x set of O-Rings \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x temperature sensor mount\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell – compression controlled\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell – force monitoring\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885623357766,"sku":"CTG-A-TM_3ES-18","price":1465.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885623390534,"sku":"CTG-A-TM_3ES-12","price":1465.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885623423302,"sku":"CTG-A-TM_3ES-15","price":1465.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885623456070,"sku":"CTG-A-TM_3ES-16","price":1465.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885623488838,"sku":"CTG-O-TM_3ES-18","price":1591.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885623521606,"sku":"CTG-O-TM_3ES-12","price":1591.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885623554374,"sku":"CTG-O-TM_3ES-15","price":1591.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885623587142,"sku":"CTG-O-TM_3ES-16","price":1591.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_902ec992-2171-4fc2-b8ae-68a06005b509.png?v=1782911645"},{"product_id":"battery-cartridge-three-electrode-setup","title":"Battery Cartridge – three-electrode setup","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is default cartridge included in \u003cspan\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell\u003c\/span\u003e and other battery test cells. It is ideal choice when researcher wants to perform reproducible electrochemical measurements of battery and supercapacitor materials under controlled compression in a three-electrode setup. The battery cartridges are exchangeable between cell bases, therefore it is convenient to have multiple cartridges and use one while the other is in cleaning etc.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Battery Cartridge – Three Electrode Setup consists of upper and lower electrode plungers, separator lock ring and reference electrode punch. The (default) electrode plungers are designed for planar electrodes with diameter of 18 mm and total sandwich thickness up to 2.5 mm. The diameter of separator shall be at least 2 mm larger than electrode diameter (max. 22 mm). The lock ring secures the separator in the electrode cartridge allowing easy and safe electrodes insertion, while ensuring accurate alignment. The upper and lower electrode plungers are available in various materials: 316L\/317L Stainless Steel (default), copper, aluminum, nickel, gold plated nickel, etc. The punch-type reference electrode is installed from the side of the electrode cartridge. Thanks to sharp edged hole at the end of the pin the reference electrode (Li\/Na\/K etc.) can be easily punched from the metal foil and directly loaded into cell. The magnetic mount facilitates rapid assembly of the cartridge in the cell base For 2-electrode measurements the reference electrode feedthrough hole can be closed with the reference electrode punch.\u003cbr\u003eThe battery cartridge elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (Stainless steel 316L\/317L and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM and EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. Good electrical contact is ensured by gold plated pins. The battery cartridge can be effortlessly installed in the Three Electrode Battery Test Cell even when operating in the glove box, reducing possible human error to minimum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eThis cell can be used for all common battery measurements, such as galvanostatic cycling, cyclic voltammetry or electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Both liquid and solid-state electrolytes can be studied. Additionally, properties and performance of supercapacitor materials can be investigated. Various materials can be examined, including typical Li-ion electrodes (graphite, NMC, LTO, etc.) and other chemistries – sodium, magnesium, potassium etc. It can also be applied to measure the ionic conductivity of separators and electrolytes. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003edefault electrode diameter: 18 mm (other options: 12 mm, 14mm, 15 mm, 16 mm)\u003cbr\u003erecommended minimum separator diameter: electrode diameter + 2 mm (max. 22 mm)\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrode sandwich thickness: 2.5 mm \u003cbr\u003eoperating temperature: -40°C – 80°C\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 50g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eProduct includes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1 x three-electrode cartridge with temperature sensor port\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x punch-type reference electrode  \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x upper plunger (Stainless Steel 316L\/317L) \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x lower plunger (Stainless Steel 316L\/317L) \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x separator locking ring \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x set of O-Rings \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell – compression controlled\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell – force monitoring\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885623619910,"sku":"CTG-A-3ES-18","price":1129.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885623652678,"sku":"CTG-A-3ES-12","price":1129.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 14 mm","offer_id":56885623685446,"sku":"CTG-A-3ES-14","price":1129.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885623718214,"sku":"CTG-A-3ES-15","price":1129.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885623750982,"sku":"CTG-A-3ES-16","price":1129.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885623783750,"sku":"CTG-O-3ES-18","price":1265.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885623816518,"sku":"CTG-O-3ES-12","price":1265.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 14 mm","offer_id":56885623849286,"sku":"CTG-O-3ES-14","price":1265.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885623882054,"sku":"CTG-O-3ES-15","price":1265.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885623914822,"sku":"CTG-O-3ES-16","price":1265.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_23b6189f-fe9e-418a-9750-38ae3de0b54e.png?v=1782911647"},{"product_id":"dual-conductivity-test-cell-compression-controled-t-monitoring","title":"Dual Conductivity Test Cell - compression controled, T monitoring","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe Dual Conductivity Test Cell is a versatile, precision-engineered solution for comprehensive conductivity analysis in electrochemical materials. Building on the proven reliability of the standard Battery Test Cell, this system includes two interchangeable cartridges to provide dual measurement capabilities in a single platform:\u003cbr\u003ea) in-plane conductivity cartridge designed for accurate measurement of lateral conductivity across your sample, ideal for characterizing thin films, membranes, and layered materials. Best for materials where lateral (surface) conduction dominates.\u003cbr\u003eb) through-plane conductivity cartridge optimized for evaluating vertical conductivity, enabling insights into ion transport across the material thickness, which is critical in real device operation (like in batteries or fuel cells).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis modular design allows researchers to seamlessly switch between measurement modes without changing the base cell, ensuring consistent conditions and reproducible results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Dual Conductivity Test Cell can measure both electronic and ionic conductivity, but what it actually detects depends on how you set up the measurement and the material properties. In electronic conductive materials (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e, graphite, graphene, conductive polymer, metal electrode), it measures the movement of electrons through the material. In ionically conductive materials (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e, polymer electrolyte, ion-exchange membrane) in hydrated or in an ionically conductive environment, it measures the movement of ions (cations or anions) through the material. In that case, often, you need to condition the sample with a liquid electrolyte or humidify a membrane to allow ions to move. Note that the cell does not inherently distinguish between ionic and electronic conductivity and measures total conductivity. To separate ionic vs. electronic conductivity, you need additional techniques, like a) locking electrodes (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e, non-reactive metal electrodes to block ion flow), or b) impedance spectroscopy with an appropriate equivalent circuit.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (Stainless steel and PEEK, FFKM O-rings). Gold-plated pins ensure good electrical contact. The construction is gas-tight and can be effortlessly assembled in the glove box, reducing possible human error to a minimum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Dual Conductivity Test Cell is perfect for labs focused on battery materials, membranes, electrodes, and other electrochemical systems, offering both flexibility and high-precision performance. The measured material must be mechanically stable enough to fit into the cartridges and make good contact with the electrodes (liquids or very soft gels are generally not suitable unless confined in a solid matrix). With this setup, you can measure solid or semi-solid electrochemical materials where both in-plane and through-plane conductivity are relevant. Specifically:\u003cbr\u003ea) membranes\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eion-exchange membranes (e.g., PEMs, AEMs),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epolymer electrolytes,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eseparator films in batteries,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eb) electrodes and films\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ebattery electrodes (cathode or anode composites),\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ethin conductive coatings,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003egraphene, carbon nanotube films, or conductive polymer layers,\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ec) layered or composite materials\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003emultilayered polymer\/electrode assemblies\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003elaminated battery materials\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eelectrode-membrane interfaces\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ed) powder pellets or pressed materials\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecompressed powders of ionic or electronic conductors\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eceramic or solid-state electrolyte pellets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe graph below shows the relation between the pressure applied to the sample and the distance travelled from the point of contact.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0987\/1380\/files\/Picture1_f983a84b-1405-413e-8e41-1daf0bb29df4_480x480.png?v=1636884377\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo calculate the point of contact, subtract the sample thickness from 4 mm. For example, for the 0.9 mm sample, the point of contact (\u003cem\u003ei.e.\u003c\/em\u003e reading on micrometer screw) will be 4 mm – 0.9 mm = 3.1 mm. Therefore, you should set the micrometer screw to 3.1 mm and measure the distance\/pressure relation from this point.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe procedure for conducting the measurements with a similar setup and the method for calculating in-plane conductivity are included in this measurement protocol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum sample thickness: 2.5 mm\u003cbr\u003espring rate: 10.86 N\/mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum spring load: 90 N\u003cbr\u003eoperating temperature: -40°C – 80°C (default)\u003cem\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cem\u003ein-plane conductivity cartridge\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/em\u003emaximum sample diameter: 22 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003erecommended sample diameter: 20 mm\u003cbr\u003eminimum sample diamater: 15 mm\u003cbr\u003eelectrode assembly: 4 x wire\u003cbr\u003eelectrode spacing: 2.5 mm\u003cbr\u003eelectrode length: 10 mm each\u003cbr\u003eelectrode wire diameter: 0.6\u003cbr\u003eelectrode material: platinum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cem\u003ethrough-plane conductivity cartridge\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/em\u003emaximum sample diameter: 22 mm\u003cbr\u003erecommended sample diameter: 20 mm\u003cbr\u003eminimum sample diameter: 18 mm\u003cbr\u003eelectrode assembly: 2 x round plate\u003cbr\u003eelectrode material: platinum\u003cbr\u003eelectrode size: 18 mm dia.\u003cbr\u003eelectrode thickness: 0.5 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 400g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes (depending on the selected option)\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1 x battery test cell base from that product (no cartridge included)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 x s\u003c\/span\u003eet of cable adapters 1mm to 4mm banana plug\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cem\u003ein-plane conductivity cartridge\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e1 x cartridge body with 4 platinum wire electrodes installed\u003cbr\u003e1 x PEEK plunger\u003cbr\u003e1 x Pt100 resistance temperature detector (reader not included)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cem\u003ethrough-plane conductivity cartridge\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 x cartridge body\u003cbr\u003e1 x upper electrode plunger, Stainless Steel 316L\u003cbr\u003e1 x lower electrode plunger, Stainless Steel 316L\u003cbr\u003e2 x platinum electrodes, 18 mm dia., 0.5 mm thick\u003cbr\u003e1 x sample lock ring, PEEK\u003cbr\u003e1 x Pt100 resistance temperature detector (reader not included)\u003cbr\u003e1 x electrode plunger removal tool\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eBattery Cartridge – three-electrode setup\u003cbr\u003eBattery Cartridge – temperature monitoring\u003cbr\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell – force monitoring\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"battery test cell with both in-plane and through-plane cartridges \/ mild aqueous material system","offer_id":56885628961094,"sku":"C-A-D_COND-ALL-18","price":5491.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"battery test cell with both in-plane and through-plane cartridges \/ materials based on strong organic solvents","offer_id":56885628993862,"sku":"C-O-D_COND-ALL-18","price":5858.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"battery test cell with in-plane cartridge \/ mild aqueous material system","offer_id":56885629026630,"sku":"C-A-D_COND-IP-18","price":3262.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"battery test cell with in-plane cartridge \/ materials based on strong organic solvents","offer_id":56885629059398,"sku":"C-O-D_COND-IP-18","price":3493.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"battery test cell with through-plane cartridge \/ mild aqueous material system","offer_id":56885629092166,"sku":"C-A-D_COND-TP-18","price":3862.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"battery test cell with through-plane cartridge \/ materials based on strong organic solvents","offer_id":56885629124934,"sku":"C-O-D_COND-TP-18","price":4093.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"in-plane cartridge only \/ mild aqueous material system","offer_id":56885629157702,"sku":"CTG-A-IP_COND-18","price":1629.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"in-plane cartridge only \/ materials based on strong organic solvents","offer_id":56885629190470,"sku":"CTG-O-IP_COND-18","price":1765.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"through-plane cartridge only \/ mild aqueous material system","offer_id":56885629223238,"sku":"CTG-A-TP_COND-18","price":2229.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"through-plane cartridge only \/ materials based on strong organic solvents","offer_id":56885629256006,"sku":"CTG-O-TP_COND-18","price":2365.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_1e9f5f69-3c2b-4bd4-ba08-efd53b28058b.png?v=1782911703"},{"product_id":"metal-ion-4-point-eis-model-a-metal-ion-4-point-electrochemical-impedance-spectroscopy-cell-model-a","title":"Metal-ion 4-point EIS, model A – Metal-ion 4-point Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Cell, model A","description":"\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThis 4-point Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Cell is designed to study ion transfer across phase boundaries of solid and liquid electrolytes in metal-ion systems (Lithium, Sodium and Potassium). It is a stationary solution cell with punch-like current collectors\/contacts for both current electrodes and potential probes. It is suitable for carrying out measurements in both 2- and 4-point configurations, having different cell constant value in each case. The current electrodes are mounted from the sides of the cell with a distance of 12 mm between each other, while having a solid-state electrolyte (SSE) laterally installed in the middle of that distance. Potential probes are installed in the middle of the distance between current electrode and SSE. Both compartments are filled with liquid electrolyte (LD). The SSE membrane is installed in between two FFKM gaskets that serve as a gentle mechanical support for the membrane and prevent a liquid bridge between the cell compartments. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the studied material system (PEEK body and Stainless Steel 316L current collectors\/contacts). It well fits organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is liquid- and gas-tight due to the double O-Ring seal at each joint.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMetal-ion 4-point EIS is typically used to study solid-liquid electrolyte interphase in metal-ion batteries. The assembling of the cell must take place inside the glove box filled up with an inert gas. This requirement is due to the instability of Lithium, Sodium and Potassium in ambient atmosphere. However, the measurements may be carried out inside or outside the glove box. Liquid electrolyte should be inserted into the cell using a syringe with a long needle reaching the bottom of the chamber. The removal of the electrolyte from the cell should be handled the same way. Metallic \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eLithium, Sodium and Potassium \u003c\/span\u003eelectrodes are not included in this setup and should be arranged from elsewhere. The recommended foil thickness is 1.5 mm. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003edistance between current electrodes: 12 mm\u003cbr\u003edistance between potential probes: 6 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e current electrode geometrical surface area: 50.25 mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e current electrode punch diameter: 8 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e potential probe geometrical surface area: 0.5 mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e potential probe punch diameter: 0.8 mm\u003cbr\u003etotal volume of liquid electrolyte needed: ~1.1 mL\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 300g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e2 x PEEK chamber\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 2 x current electrode punch\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 2 x potential probe punch\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x set of FFKM O-Rings\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x set of FFKM gaskets\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1 x tripod\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eIon-exchange and nanoporous membranes\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eIn order to familiarize yourself with an experiment on solid-liquid electrolyte interphase and data analysis of 4-point EIS technique, we recommend the following great articles:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eBusche, M., Drossel, T., Leichtweiss, T. \u003cem data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eet al.\u003c\/em\u003e Dynamic formation of a solid-liquid electrolyte interphase and its consequences for hybrid-battery concepts. \u003cem data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eNature Chem\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e8, \u003c\/strong\u003e426–434 (2016).\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eBusche, M.R., Weiss, M., Leichtweiss, T. \u003cem\u003eet al.\u003c\/em\u003e The Formation of the Solid\/Liquid Electrolyte Interphase (SLEI) on NASICON-Type Glass Ceramics and LiPON. \u003cem\u003eAdv. Mater. Interfaces\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e7\u003c\/strong\u003e, 2000380 (2020).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe above mentioned authors greatly contributed to this product development.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56878817214790,"sku":"C-O-MI4P_EIS_A","price":4599.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_aeef010e-fda9-4a25-bbba-0c55072aa3ba.png?v=1782911817"},{"product_id":"raman-three-electrode-battery-cell-compression-controlled","title":"Raman Three-Electrode Battery Cell – compression controlled","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis Three-Electrode Battery Cell for Raman spectroscopy is a high-quality, gas-tight assembly designed for the most discerning of researchers. It combines the ability to perform high-quality reproducible electrochemical measurements of battery and supercapacitor materials with\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ein situ\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eRaman spectroscopy characterization. The main features of the cell are: (i) three-electrode setup, (ii) adjustable compression force with high accuracy, (iii) gas-tight construction, (iv) large viewing area (14 mm dia.) (v) very easy assembly, and (vi) low profile – total height \u0026lt; 33 mm.\u003cbr\u003eThe body of the cell encloses an advanced mechanism for compression control, with the same characteristics, as in\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThree Electrode Battery Test Cell. Thus, the setup conditions of\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003ein situ\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003emeasurements can be directly reflected in standard long-term cycling experiments. The force applied to the electrodes can reach up to 90N and is adjusted with the micrometer control knob. The maximum achievable pressure is as high as 500 kPa. On top of the mechanism, there is Stainless Steel (316L) plunger for 15 mm diameter electrodes. On the side, the reference electrode can be mounted with easy-to-handle soft metal (Li, Na, etc.) puncher. At the top of the cell, the replaceable Sapphire window is securely mounted, having a large viewing area of 14 mm dia. The incorporation of this battery test cell into your experiment ensures the highest degree of accuracy and reliability.\u003cbr\u003eThe cell is designed for 15 mm dia. planar electrodes, where the total sandwich thickness is 2.5 mm. The diameter of the separator shall be 20 mm diameter to cover the reference electrode hole. The electrode plungers are available in various materials: 316L Stainless Steel (default), copper, aluminum, nickel, etc. The screw-on lid with a window facilitates rapid assembly of the cell in the glove box. For 2-electrode measurements, the reference electrode feedthrough hole can be closed with the reference electrode punch.\u003cbr\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (Stainless steel and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. Good electrical contact is ensured by gold-plated pins. The construction is gas-tight and can be effortlessly assembled in the glove box, reducing possible human error to a minimum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eThis cell can be used to track processes on the electrode surface such as the near-surface proton concentration changes during oxidation and reduction reactions, SEI layer formation and composition, electrolyte degradation, and parasitic reactions. It can be also used to identify materials such as carbon, metal oxides, polymers, and electrolytes, and to determine their structure and distribution. This cell can be used with all common battery materials, both aqueous and aprotic. Additionally, the properties and performance of supercapacitor materials can be investigated. Various materials can be examined, including typical Li-ion electrodes (graphite, NMC, LTO, etc.) and other chemistries – sodium, magnesium, potassium, etc. Owing to the micrometer control knob, the relationship between the initial pressure applied to the cell and the electrode-electrolyte interface reactions can be studied.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0987\/1380\/files\/plot2_480x480.png?v=1665307119\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOperating Video Manual\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"video-wrapper\"\u003e\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qa-W3ANe-LQ\" title=\"YouTube video player\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003erecommended electrode diameter: 15 mm (or smaller)\u003cbr\u003erecommended separator diameter: 20 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrode sandwich thickness: 2.5 mm\u003cbr\u003esapphire window dimensions: 25 mm dia. x 1 mm\u003cbr\u003eaperture: 14 mm dia.\u003cbr\u003espring rate: 10.86 N\/mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum spring load: 90 N\u003cbr\u003eoperating temperature: -40°C – 80°C (default)\u003cbr\u003econnection: 2 mm banana plugs (set of cables included)\u003cbr\u003etotal height: 32.5 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90275000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 200g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1 x cell body\u003cbr\u003e1 x compression control unit\u003cbr\u003e1 x reference electrode punch or Ag\/AgCl reference microelectrode\u003cbr\u003e1 x electrode plunger (Stainless Steel 317L)\u003cbr\u003e1 x window mount (14 mm dia. aperture)\u003cbr\u003e1 x Sapphire window\u003cbr\u003e1 x cell stand for microscope table (76 mm x 26 mm, ISO 8037-1)\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of O-Rings\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of 3 cables (2 x 2 mm dia. and 1 x 1 mm dia. to 2 mm dia.)\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Redox.me","offers":[{"title":"Water Based","offer_id":56878877376838,"sku":"C-A-RAM_3EBATTC_CC","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false},{"title":"Organic","offer_id":56878877409606,"sku":"C-O-RAM_3EBATTC_CC","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/12_600x600_989b5006-db31-494d-b578-5656b57fbe67.webp?v=1782831100"},{"product_id":"three-electrode-battery-test-cell-compression-controlled","title":"Three Electrode Battery Test Cell – compression controlled","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis cell is designed as high-quality alternative to Swagelok-type constructions for reproducible electrochemical measurements of battery and supercapacitor materials. The cell consists of two main elements: (i) the cell base with micrometre screw and compression spring, which allows precise control of pressure applied to the electrode sandwich; and (ii) electrode cartridge where the anode, cathode and reference electrode are located. The (default) electrode cartridge and plungers are designed for planar electrodes with diameter of 18 mm and total sandwich thickness of 2.5 mm. The diameter of separator shall be at least 2 mm larger than electrode diameter (max. 22 mm). The lock ring secures the separator in the electrode cartridge allowing easy and safe electrodes insertion, while ensuring accurate alignment. The upper and lower electrode plungers are available in various materials: 316L Stainless Steel (default), copper, aluminum, nickel etc. The pin-type reference electrode is installed from the side of the electrode cartridge. Thanks to sharp edged hole at the end of the pin the reference electrode (Li\/Na\/K etc.) can be easily punched from the metal foil and directly loaded into cell. The magnetic mount facilitates rapid assembly of the cartridge in the cell base. The force applied to the electrodes can reach up to 90N and is adjusted with the micrometer control knob. For 2-electrode measurements the reference electrode feedthrough hole can be closed with the reference electrode punch.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (Stainless steel and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM and EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. Good electrical contact is ensured by gold plated pins. The construction is gas-tight and can be effortlessly assembled in the glove box, reducing possible human error to minimum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eThis cell can be used for all common battery measurements, such as galvanostatic cycling, cyclic voltammetry or electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Both liquid and solid-state or gel-polymer electrolytes can be studied. Additionally, properties and performance of supercapacitor materials can be investigated. Various materials can be examined, including typical Li-ion electrodes (graphite, NMC, LTO etc.) and other chemistries – sodium, magnesium, potassium etc. It can also be applied to measure the ionic conductivity of separators and electrolytes. Owing to the micrometer control knob, the relationship between the initial pressure applied to the cell and the performance of solid-state electrolytes or metal plating process (anode-free systems) can be studied.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0987\/1380\/files\/Picture1_f983a84b-1405-413e-8e41-1daf0bb29df4_480x480.png?v=1636884377\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe above graph shows relation of pressure applied to electrode stack and distance travelled from the point of contact. The point of contact can be determined by checking OCV (see manual video) or by calculation. To calculate the point of contact, subtract electrode stack thickness from 4 mm. For example, for the 0.9 mm stack, the point of contact (i.e. reading on micrometer screw) will be 4 mm – 0.9 mm = 3.1 mm. Therefore, you should set micrometer screw to 3.1 mm and measure distance\/pressure relation from this point.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOperating Video Manual\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003ciframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nu8_-DGNwJM\" height=\"315\" width=\"560\" allowfullscreen=\"\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" frameborder=\"0\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003erecommended electrode diameter: 18 mm (other options: 12 mm, 15 mm, 16 mm)\u003cbr\u003erecommended minimum separator diameter: electrode diameter + 2 mm (max. 22 mm)\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrode sandwich thickness: 2.5 mm\u003cbr\u003espring rate: 10.86 N\/mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum spring load: 90 N\u003cbr\u003eoperating temperature: -40°C – 80°C (default)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 400g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1 x cell base\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x c\u003c\/span\u003eompression control unit\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x Three\u003c\/span\u003e-Electrode Cartridge\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x r\u003c\/span\u003eeference electrode punch\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x u\u003c\/span\u003epper plunger (Stainless Steel)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x l\u003c\/span\u003eower plunger (Stainless Steel)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x s\u003c\/span\u003eeparator locking ring\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x g\u003c\/span\u003eold plated piston\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x c\u003c\/span\u003eompression spring\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2 x \u003c\/span\u003egold plated pin contact\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x s\u003c\/span\u003eet of O-rings\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x s\u003c\/span\u003eet of 3 cable adapters 1mm to 4mm banana plug\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x electrode plunger removal tool\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eBattery Cartridge – three-electrode setup\u003cbr\u003eBattery Cartridge – temperature monitoring\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885673427270,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_CC-18","price":2993.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885673460038,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_CC-12","price":2993.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885673492806,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_CC-15","price":2993.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885673525574,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_CC-16","price":2993.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885673558342,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_CC-18","price":2762.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885673591110,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_CC-12","price":2762.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885673623878,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_CC-15","price":2762.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885673656646,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_CC-16","price":2762.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_4790f8e5-5a95-4fc8-bded-2ae1768edc58.png?v=1782911940"},{"product_id":"three-electrode-battery-test-cell-force-monitoring","title":"Three Electrode Battery Test Cell – force monitoring","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis battery test cell is designed for reproducible electrochemical measurements of battery and supercapacitor materials under high compression force. It allows compression of electrode stack at forces up to 2kN and \u003cem\u003ein-situ\u003c\/em\u003e monitoring of the force. The cell is fully manual operated – no external equipment, like hydraulic press, is needed. Additionally, no extra data logging unit is needed for the \u003cem\u003ein-situ\u003c\/em\u003e force measurements – the load sensor can be connected to PC directly via USB cable. Free data logging and calibration software is included. The cell can be assembled in static (fixed compression) or dynamic (flexible compression) modes with the use of removable disc springs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cell consists of two main elements: (i) the cell base with build-in force sensor and lead screw; and (ii) electrode cartridge where the anode, cathode and reference electrode are located. offers various electrode cartridges (different functionality, electrode sizes etc.), which are interchangeable between our battery test cell bases. The (default) electrode cartridge and plungers are designed for planar electrodes with diameter of 18 mm and the total stack thickness of 2.5 mm. The diameter of separator shall be at least 2 mm larger than electrode diameter (max 22 mm). The lock ring secures the separator in the electrode cartridge allowing easy and safe electrodes insertion, while ensuring accurate alignment. The upper and lower electrode plungers are available in various materials: 316L Stainless Steel (default), copper, aluminum, nickel etc. The pin-type reference electrode is installed from the side of the electrode cartridge. Thanks to sharp edged hole at the end of the pin the reference electrode (Li\/Na\/K etc.) can be easily punched from the metal foil and directly loaded into cell. The magnetic mount facilitates rapid assembly of the cartridge in the cell base. For 2-electrode measurements the reference electrode feedthrough hole can be closed with the reference electrode punch.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (Stainless steel and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM or EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. Good electrical contact is ensured by gold plated pins. The construction is air-tight and can be effortlessly assembled in the glove box, reducing possible human error to minimum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eThis cell can be used for all common battery measurements, such as galvanostatic cycling, cyclic voltammetry or electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Both liquid and solid-state electrolytes can be studied. Particularly, it is suitable for solid-state batteries measurements, as they usually require high compression forces. With default electrode size (18 mm) the maximum force of 2 kN equals pressure of 8 MPa – enough for most practical applications. \u003cem\u003eIn-situ\u003c\/em\u003e force monitoring is also extremely useful in study of materials that undergo large volume expansion\/contraction upon cycling, such as Si or lithium metal plating (anode-free system). Additionally, properties and performance of supercapacitor materials can be investigated. Various materials can be examined, including typical Li-ion electrodes (graphite, NMC, LTO etc.) and other chemistries – sodium, magnesium, potassium etc. It can also be applied to measure the ionic conductivity of separators and electrolytes. \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe manual for disk springs installation can be found \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOperating Video Manual\u003cbr\u003e\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/EgUtgMOo9TM\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003erecommended electrode diameter: 18 mm (other options: 12 mm, 15 mm, 16 mm)\u003cbr\u003erecommended minimum separator diameter: electrode diameter + 2 mm (max. 22 mm)\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrode sandwich thickness: 2.5 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum applied force: 2 kN\u003cbr\u003edisc spring force range: 140 N – 190 N (each)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003edisc spring max. deflection: 0.45 mm (each)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003eoperating temperature: -40°C – 70°C\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eforce sensor specification:\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003enon-linearity: 0.29% of F.R.O or better\u003cbr\u003ehysteresis: 0.25% of F.R.O or better\u003cbr\u003ezero balance: 0.5% of F.R.O or better\u003cbr\u003eoverload characteristics: 125% safe overload, 150% ultimate overload\u003cbr\u003estorage temp.:  -40 to +70 °C\u003cbr\u003eoperating temp.: -20 to +70 °C\u003cbr\u003ecompensated temp: +20 to +70 °C\u003cbr\u003eelectrical connections: integral screened cable with USB module (2m)\u003cbr\u003ethermal sensitivity: 0.005% of F.R.O\/°C or better\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 400g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e1 x cell base\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003elead screw assembly\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003eforce sensor unit\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003eThree-Electrode Cartridge\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003ereference electrode punch\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003eupper plunger (Stainless Steel)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003elower plunger (Stainless Steel)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003eseparator lock ring\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003egold plated piston\u003cbr\u003e10 x disc spring\u003cbr\u003e2 x gold plated pin contact\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003eset of O-rings\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003eset of 3 cable adapters 1mm to 4mm banana plug\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003eelectrode plunger removal tool\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003edata logging software\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1 x \u003c\/span\u003e(on request) collar for soft solid-state electrolyte measurements (replaces separator lock ring)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eBattery Cartridge – three-electrode setup\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eBattery Cartridge – temperature monitoring\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885673689414,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_FM-18","price":4641.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885673722182,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_FM-12","price":4641.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885673754950,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_FM-15","price":4641.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885673787718,"sku":"C-O-3EBATTC_FM-16","price":4641.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 18 mm (default)","offer_id":56885673820486,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_FM-18","price":4410.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 12 mm","offer_id":56885673853254,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_FM-12","price":4410.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 15 mm","offer_id":56885673886022,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_FM-15","price":4410.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 16 mm","offer_id":56885673918790,"sku":"C-A-3EBATTC_FM-16","price":4410.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_95264ad3-1f4e-46ac-a962-773a8b0b61ab.png?v=1782911943"},{"product_id":"autoclavable-2-cec-50-ml-autoclavable-two-compartment-electrochemical-cell","title":"Autoclavable 2-CEC 50 mL - Autoclavable Two-compartment Electrochemical Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution two-compartment electrochemical cell for measurements under hydrothermal conditions. It is compatible with working electrodes in a form of: a) rod\/disc (6 mm dia.), b) thin film deposited on flat substrate (using a wire clip) and c) membrane (using a wire clip). The working, counter and reference electrodes (all special autoclavable models) are mounted in a top casing either in 2-, or 3-electrode setup. The counter electrode  is placed in a separate PEEK compartment separated from the other electrodes by a ceramic frit. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (PTFE and PEEK). The cell does not contain any O-Ring and the electrodes are fixed using PEEK screws. The construction of the cell and electrodes is open to equalize the pressure inside those components. After removal of the counter electrode PEEK compartment, the setup gets the functionality of a single-compartment cell. \u003cbr\u003ePlease note that electrodes are not included in the cell and should be added to the quotation separately. \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe cell chamber is available in several material variants \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe cell is intended to be used inside an autoclave or a digestion bomb under a hydrothermal conditions. Such device should allow installation of the electrical connections to the electrodes without the risk of decompression. The cell installation inside the autoclave must be done in accordance with the safety rules. Various electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. However, the electrode has to be autoclave-safe (not containing glue, regular glass, corroding metals, low melting point plastics).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003enumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x PEEK chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x CE PEEK compartment\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of screws\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eAutoclavable Ag\/AgCl Reference Electrode\u003cbr\u003eAutoclavable versions of \u003c\/span\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eAutoclavable versions of \u003c\/span\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56884140015942,"sku":"C-AC_2CEC-50","price":725.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_5c5a855f-d9b6-4af1-8704-2365633bd23c.png?v=1782911638"},{"product_id":"atr-ftir-bm-ec-15-ml-for-veemaxtm-iii-attenuated-total-reflectance-electrochemical-cell","title":"ATR-FTIR BM EC 15 mL for VeeMAXTM III - Attenuated Total Reflectance Electrochemical Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis ATR-FTIR BM 15 mL EC (\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eAttenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared\u003cb data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eBottom Mounted Electrochemical) cell has been designed for the VeeMAX™ III device from PIKE. This advanced cell seamlessly integrates ATR-FTIR analysis and electrochemical measurements, offering real-time insights into reaction kinetics, intermediate species, and reaction mechanisms. The cell enables surface analysis of electrode materials, allowing investigation of electrode surfaces' chemical composition and structure. It provides information about surface functional groups and adsorbed species. It facilitates the analysis of electrolyte solutions, enabling the study of composition, stability, and chemical reactions during electrochemical processes.\u003cbr\u003eIn this configuration, the ATR-FTIR BM 15 mL EC cell is compatible with both 60⁰ and 45⁰ crystals. The sample exposed area is about 1.5 cm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e (14 mm dia.), and the maximum electrolyte volume is 15 mL. The cell's lid securely mounts the 6 mm dia. counter and reference electrodes, facilitating 2-electrode and 3-electrode setups. An optional adapter is also available for 20 mm diameter flat window\/crystal compatibility.\u003cbr\u003eCell elements are constructed from materials that are inert to the sample environment (PEEK, Fluoropolymers), and either aqueous (FKM) or organic solvent (FFKM) compatible O-rings can be installed to meet electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and gas purging of the electrolyte can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen or the introduction of a gas phase reagent is required.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe ATR-FTIR BM 15 mL EC cell, in conjunction with the VeeMAX™ III device, enables in-depth analysis of changes in interfacial mass and physical properties during electron transfer processes. To ensure optimal performance, it is recommended to place the reference electrode tip close (3-5 mm)  to the crystal surface, where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This setup minimizes potential drops throughout the electrolyte solution, ensuring accurate results even in low-current experiments.\u003cbr\u003eThe ATR-FTIR BM 15mL EC cell supports a range of auxiliary electrodes, including metal wire, metal foil electrodes, and graphite rods, providing flexibility and compatibility with various experimental setups. Before conducting experiments, it is essential to stop the bubbling of gas through the solution, ensuring the integrity and accuracy of measurements.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003ecompatibility: \u003cspan\u003ePIKE VeeMAX III with ATR\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e sample size: 20 mm dia. 60⁰ and 45⁰ crystals (flat window\/crystal with adapter)\u003cbr\u003e exposed area: 1.5 cm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e (14 mm dia.)\u003cbr\u003e minimum electrolyte volume: 2.5 mL\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 15 mL\u003cbr\u003e electrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90275000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 200g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e1 x tantalum contact with 4 mm dia F banana contact\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of O-rings\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlease note that reference and counter electrodes and VeeMAX™ III device components are not included in the set.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAuxiliary electrodes\u003cbr\u003eReference electrodes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885622669638,"sku":"C-A-ATR_FTIR_VEE-15","price":1150.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885622702406,"sku":"C-O-ATR_FTIR_VEE-15","price":1360.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_87b09e07-9427-49d1-adce-1774aceba90e.png?v=1782911636"},{"product_id":"bulk-electrolysis-basic-cell-50-ml","title":"Bulk Electrolysis Basic Cell - 50 mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a standard bulk electrolysis cell with basic configuration (known also as potentiostatic coulometry cell or controlled potential coulometry cell). The cell consists of three electrodes: working electrode (reticulated glassy carbon electrode), counter electrodes (Platinum wire) and reference electrode (typically Ag\/AgCl). The working and counter electrode are installed in the same compartment, while the reference electrode is separated by a ceramic frit. Reticulated glassy (vitreous) carbon electrode provides a large surface area to solution volume ratio. Electrode arrangement and possibility to use magnetic stirring ensure very efficient mass transport conditions. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight. See the assembly demonstration here. The cell chamber is available in several material variants here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Usually electrolysis is carried out under potentiostatic conditions by stepping the potential from a value where no faradaic current is observed to one where the reaction is mass transport-controlled. Typical applications of \u003cspan\u003ebulk electrolysis\u003c\/span\u003e include complete oxidation or reduction of species, the complete synthesis of a product through electrochemical processes (small-scale preparative electrosynthesis and electroseparation), partial oxidation or reduction of a compound to change the ratio of oxidized and reduced species and studying the complexity of the reaction mechanism (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e coupled reactions).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003ecounter electrode: Platinum wire, 0.6 mm dia., 250 mm long\u003cbr\u003eworking electrode: reticulated glassy carbon (RGC)\u003cbr\u003eRGC bulk density: 0.05 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/sup\u003eRGC porosity: 96.5 %\u003cbr\u003e RGC resistivity: 400 µΩ·cm\u003cbr\u003e RGC number of pores: 24 pores\/cm (60 pores\/inch)\u003cbr\u003e RGC wire contact: Platinum wire, 0.6 mm dia., 60 mm long\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 85433070\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100 g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0011CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber – 0012PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug – 0005CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x Metal Wire Auxiliary Electrode – 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm, Platinum\u003cbr\u003e 1 x Reticulated Glassy (Vitreous) Carbon Electrode\u003cbr\u003e1 x Ag\/AgCl or non-aqueous \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eAg\/Ag+\u003c\/span\u003e 70 mm reference electrode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eBasic Electrochemical Cell - BEC 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885626241350,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_BC-50","price":1311.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885626274118,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_BC-50","price":1585.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_a1d9086d-3369-407f-a957-8839763ad736.png?v=1782911664"},{"product_id":"bulk-electrolysis-gc-cell","title":"Bulk Electrolysis GC Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a single compartment bulk electrolysis cell (known also as potentiostatic coulometry cell or controlled potential coulometry cell). In this innovative cell concept, the cell vessel made of Glassy Carbon contains studied liquid and acts as a working electrode at the same time. The electrical connection to this electrode is made by 0.75 mm thick Copper ring pressed to the Glassy Carbon chamber by the lid. The counter electrode (typically Platinum wire or Platinum gauze electrode) and reference electrode (typically Ag\/AgCl for aqueous electrolytes or Ag\/Ag+ for organic media) are installed in the cell lid. Both counter and reference electrodes are not included in the cell and should be added to the quotation separately. Glassy Carbon working electrode provides a large flat surface area which is easy to clean (chemically and mechanically). This unique electrode arrangement and possibility to use magnetic stirring ensure very efficient mass transport conditions and multiple use. The cell is insulated from the bottom by PTFE cup and can be placed on a metallic surface such as stirring plate or hot plate. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (PEEK and PTFE). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is liquid- and gas-tight.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eUsually electrolysis is carried out under potentiostatic conditions by stepping the potential from a value where no faradaic current is observed to one where the reaction is mass transport-controlled. Typical applications of bulk electrolysis include complete oxidation or reduction of species, the complete synthesis of a product through electrochemical processes (small-scale preparative electrosynthesis and electroseparation), partial oxidation or reduction of a compound to change the ratio of oxidized and reduced species and studying the complexity of the reaction mechanism (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e coupled reactions).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e electrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003e lid entry depth: 8.25 mm\u003cbr\u003e \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eGC maximum temperature: 3000 °C (under vacuum or inert gas)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eGC density: 1.42 g\/cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e3\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eGC open porosity: 0 %\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eGC permeability coefficient: 10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e-9\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\/s\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e GC Vickers hardness: 230 HV\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e GC specific electrical resistance at 30 °C: 45 Ωµm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e GC thermal conductivity at 30 °C: 6.3 W\/(Km)\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e GC median linear coefficient of expansion (20-200 °C): 2.6x10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e-6\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e 1\/K\u003cbr\u003e Glassy Carbon chamber dimensions:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003emaximum liquid volume\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eID\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eh (GC chamber depth)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ewall thickness\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003enumber of ports\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e34 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e15 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e42 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2 x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e20 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e30 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4 x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e35 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e51 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e60 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e34 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e75 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e90 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e43 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e73 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e125 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e50 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e73 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e68 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e79 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e340 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e61 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e125 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e790 mL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e98 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e113 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e4\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e x 6 mm dia. port\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 85433070 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100 g (7, 15, 20, 40, 60, 90, and 125 mL), 200 g (250 mL), 300 g (340 mL), 500 g (790 mL)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x Glassy Carbon chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x working electrode contact (Copper)\u003cbr\u003e1 or 3 x plug depending on variant\u003cbr\u003e1 x insulating PTFE cup\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of fittings\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of O-Rings \u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"aqueous \/ 7 mL","offer_id":56885626306886,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-7","price":1040.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 15 mL","offer_id":56885626339654,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-15","price":1121.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 20 mL","offer_id":56885626372422,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-20","price":1197.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 40 mL","offer_id":56885626405190,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-40","price":1292.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 60 mL","offer_id":56885626437958,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-60","price":1621.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 90 mL","offer_id":56885626470726,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-90","price":1718.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 125 mL","offer_id":56885626503494,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-125","price":1924.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 250 mL","offer_id":56885626536262,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-250","price":1989.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 340 mL","offer_id":56885626569030,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-340","price":2470.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"aqueous \/ 790 mL","offer_id":56885626601798,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_GC-790","price":3620.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 7 mL","offer_id":56885626634566,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-7","price":1197.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 15 mL","offer_id":56885626667334,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-15","price":1279.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 20 mL","offer_id":56885626700102,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-20","price":1428.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 40 mL","offer_id":56885626732870,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-40","price":1523.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 60 mL","offer_id":56885626765638,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-60","price":1852.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 90 mL","offer_id":56885626798406,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-90","price":1949.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 125 mL","offer_id":56885626831174,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-125","price":2155.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 250 mL","offer_id":56885626863942,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-250","price":2220.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 340 mL","offer_id":56885626896710,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-340","price":3026.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic \/ 790 mL","offer_id":56885626929478,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_GC-790","price":3851.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_d2a1ee9e-4d48-45e6-a899-ef3956c4622d.png?v=1782911666"},{"product_id":"bulk-electrolysis-two-compartment-cell-50-ml","title":"Bulk Electrolysis Two-Compartment Cell - 50 mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a two-compartment bulk electrolysis cell with standard configuration (known also as potentiostatic coulometry cell or controlled potential coulometry cell). The cell consists of three electrodes: working electrode (reticulated glassy carbon electrode), counter electrodes (Platinum wire) and reference electrode (typically aqueous Ag\/AgCl, or non-aqueous Ag\/AgCl, Ag\/Ag\u003csup\u003e+\u003c\/sup\u003e). All three electrodes are installed in separate compartments separated by a ceramic frit. Reticulated glassy (vitreous) carbon electrode provides a large surface area to solution volume ratio. Electrode arrangement and possibility to use magnetic stirring ensure very efficient mass transport conditions. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight. \u003cspan\u003eSee the assembly demonstration \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan\u003e. The cell chamber is available in several material variants here.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eUsually electrolysis is carried out under potentiostatic conditions by stepping the potential from a value where no faradaic current is observed to one where the reaction is mass transport-controlled. Typical applications of \u003cspan\u003ebulk electrolysis\u003c\/span\u003e include complete oxidation or reduction of species, the complete synthesis of a product through electrochemical processes (small-scale preparative electrosynthesis and electroseparation), partial oxidation or reduction of a compound to change the ratio of oxidized and reduced species and studying the complexity of the reaction mechanism (\u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e coupled reactions).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003evolume of WE compartment: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003evolume of CE compartment: 1.5 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003ecounter electrode: Platinum wire, 0.6 mm dia., 250 mm long\u003cbr\u003eworking electrode: reticulated glassy carbon (RGC)\u003cbr\u003eRGC bulk density: 0.05 g\/cm\u003csup\u003e3\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003eRGC porosity: 96.5 %\u003cbr\u003eRGC resistivity: 400 µΩ·cm\u003cbr\u003eRGC number of pores: 24 pores\/cm (60 pores\/inch)\u003cbr\u003eRGC wire contact: Platinum wire, 0.6 mm dia., 60 mm long\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 85433070\u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden\u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100 g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0052CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber – 0012PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug – 0005CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x CE glass compartment – 0024PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x Metal Wire Auxiliary Electrode – 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm, Platinum\u003cbr\u003e1 x Reticulated Glassy (Vitreous) Carbon Electrode\u003cbr\u003e1 x Ag\/AgCl or non-aqueous \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eAg\/Ag+\u003c\/span\u003e 30 mm reference electrode\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eTwo-Compartment Electrochemical Cell - 2CEC 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885626962246,"sku":"C-A-BULK_E_2C-50","price":1375.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885626995014,"sku":"C-O-BULK_E_2C-50","price":1690.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_09c6757f-fd9a-4973-a58f-df91fc7d9673.png?v=1782911668"},{"product_id":"configurable-cdi-setup-10-1-2-10-ml-configurable-capacitive-deionization-setup","title":"Configurable CDI Setup 10-1.2-10 mL - Configurable Capacitive Deionization Setup","description":"\u003cp\u003eConfigurable Capacitive Deionization (CDI) Setup has been designed to conduct research on removal of charged ionic species from aqueous solutions (\u003cem\u003ei.e.,\u003c\/em\u003e Desalination\/Demineralization) via electrostatic (\u003cem\u003ei.e.,\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) or electrochemical (redox) interactions. The cell is suitable for both, (i) bulky porous electrodes and (ii) nanochannel arrays (\u003cem\u003ei.e.,\u003c\/em\u003e nanoporous membranes). In the first case the cell accommodates two porous electrodes fabricated based on \u003cem\u003ee.g.,\u003c\/em\u003e Reticulated Glassy Carbon or metal foam current collectors. In the second case the cell accommodates either one or two modified anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) nanochannel membranes. Electrodes and membranes are not included in the setup and should be added to the quotation separately.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with inert materials to the sample (PEEK). \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eIt well fits aqueous (FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements.\u003c\/span\u003e The construction of the cell and the reservoirs is gas-tight and can be used when: (i) the removal and exclusion of contaminants is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte or (ii) electrolyte saturation with a gas such as oxygen is needed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe liquid flow is realized by tubing of 1\/16\" OD x.040\" ID (1.6mm OD x 1.0mm ID).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eCDI Setup can be configured to allow the following cell architectures:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow-by CDI consisting of: (i) two porous carbon or metal based current collectors coated with capacitive (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) material, (ii) a flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported between electrodes, (iii) two reservoirs for water feed and deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), and (iv) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMembrane CDI consisting of: (i) two porous carbon or metal based current collectors coated with capacitive (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) material, (ii) two ion-exchange membranes (cation exchange membrane and anion exchange membrane) separating electrodes from the flow chamber, (iii) flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported between electrodes, (iv) two reservoirs for water feed and deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), and (v) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow-through CDI with bulky porous electrodes consisting of: (i) two porous carbon or metal based current collectors coated with capacitive (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) material, (ii) a flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported straight through electrodes and parallel to the applied electric field direction, (iii) two reservoirs for water feed and deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), and (iv) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow-through CDI with nanochannel array(s) consisting of: (i) either one or two nanoporous membranes typically made of coated anodic aluminum oxide (with virtual capacitive (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) ionic filter), (ii) a flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported straight through electrodes and parallel to the applied electric field direction, (iii) two reservoirs for water feed and deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), and (iv) either one or two reference electrodes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInverted CDI consisting of: (i) two porous carbon or metal based current collectors coated with capacitive (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) material where anode is treated for net negative surface charge and a cathode is treated for net positive surface charge, (ii) a flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported between electrodes, (iii) two reservoirs for water feed and deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), and (iv) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow-electrode CDI consisting of: (i) two porous carbon or metal based current collectors with flowing electrodes made of capacitive (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) carbon suspension, (ii) two ion-exchange membranes (cation exchange membrane and anion exchange membrane) separating electrodes from the flow chamber, (iii) flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported between electrodes, (iv) two reservoirs for water feed, deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), (v) two reservoirs for liquid electrodes (suspensions of capacitive particles) and (vi) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHybrid CDI consisting of: (i) a Faradaic (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e battery) electrode for cation adsorption\/desorption, (ii) a capacitive (\u003cem\u003ei.e.\u003c\/em\u003e non-Faradaic) electrode for anion adsorption\/desorption, (iii) an anion exchange membrane placed adjacent to the capacitive electrode (iv) a flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported between electrodes, (v) two reservoirs for water feed and deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), and (vi) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCation intercalation desalination consisting of: (i) two porous carbon or metal based current collectors coated with Faradaic cation intercalation materials, (ii) an anion exchange membrane separating electrodes (iii) a flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported between electrodes, (iv) two reservoirs for water feed (v) one reservoir for deionized water, (vi) one reservoir for concentrate and (v) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDesalination battery consisting of: (i) two porous carbon or metal based current collectors coated with redox (\u003cem\u003ee.\u003c\/em\u003e Faradaic) material (one for cation adsorption\/desorption and the other for anion adsorption\/desorption), (ii) a flow channel enabling the feed water to be transported between electrodes, (iii) two reservoirs for water feed and deionized water (or brine in desorption\/discharging step), and (iv) one reference electrode.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eelectrode chamber volume: 10 mL each\u003cbr\u003eflow (deionization) chamber volume: 1.2 mL\u003cbr\u003ereservoir maximum volume: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrode size: 21 mm dia., 28 mm high\u003cbr\u003eminimum ion-exchange membrane diameter: 20 mm\u003cbr\u003eminimum nanochannel array diameter: 25 mm\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 85433070 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100 g (no reservoirs), 200 g (2 reservoirs), 400 g (4 reservoirs)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e2 x electrode chamber\u003cbr\u003e2 x electrode chamber lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x flow (deionization) chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x pair of adjustable hook clamps\u003cbr\u003e2 x plug\u003cbr\u003e2 x plug with septum\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of O-Rings\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of silicone rubber gaskets\u003cbr\u003e2 x metal\/silicone contact for nanochannel membrane\u003cbr\u003enumber of reservoirs according to the selection\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMetal wire auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eNon-metal auxiliary electrodes \u003cbr\u003eReference electrodes  \u003cbr\u003eMembranes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 4 reservoirs","offer_id":56885628272966,"sku":"C-A-C_CDI-4R","price":4473.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 2 reservoirs","offer_id":56885628305734,"sku":"C-A-C_CDI-2R","price":3812.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ none","offer_id":56885628338502,"sku":"C-A-C_CDI-0R","price":3150.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 4 reservoirs","offer_id":56885628371270,"sku":"C-O-C_CDI-4R","price":5544.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 2 reservoirs","offer_id":56885628404038,"sku":"C-O-C_CDI-2R","price":4631.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ none","offer_id":56885628436806,"sku":"C-O-C_CDI-0R","price":3717.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/cell0.png?v=1782911688"},{"product_id":"electrosynthesis-multiple-reactor-set-a-series","title":"Electrosynthesis Multiple Reactor Set, A-series","description":"\u003cp\u003eElectrosynthesis Multiple Reactor Set consists of a selected number of Electrosynthesis Reactors from A-series or A-series\/septa, and PTFE-coated Aluminum Block with a corresponding number of cavities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThis Electrosynthesis Multiple Reactor Set is suitable for both, constant current and constant potential electrolysis in aqueous or organic media. The assembled set should be placed on a hot-plate or a hot-plate magnetic stirrer. The heating block has pre-drilled holes for a thermometer probe. Each of those holes is 120 mm deep and can accommodate probes with diameter of 2, 3, 4 and 5 mm. Electrodes are not\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e included in the set, so they need to be added to the quotation separately. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eweight: approx. 1.8 kg\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 20 mL\/reactor\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e electrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e number of electrode slots: 5\/reactor\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e distance between anode and cathode: either 9 mm or 18 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e outer diameter of the reactor glass chamber: 30 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e effective height of the reactor glass chamber: 41 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e maximum operational temperature: 200 deg C\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e minimum operational temperature: -20 deg C\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e tubbing size (if any): 1 mm ID, 1.6 mm OD\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003esepta size (if any): ND9\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e heating block height: 45 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e heating block cavity depth: 40 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e heating block cavity diameter: 31 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e heating block diameter: 135 mm\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e thermometer hole diameter: 2.5 mm, 3.5 mm, 4.5 mm and 5.5 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 1300 g (1 reactor), 1400 g (2 reactors), 1500 g (3 reactors), 1600 g (4 reactors), 1700 g (5 reactors), 1800 g (6 reactors)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x PTFE-coated Aluminum Block A-series\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e selected number of Electrosynthesis Reactors from A-series\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBoron-Doped Diamond Plates\u003cbr\u003eNoble Metal Plates\u003cbr\u003eGlassy Carbon Plates\u003cbr\u003eTantalum clips\u003cbr\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eCurrent Collectors\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"6 reactors \/ organic \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631091014,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A-6","price":7088.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"6 reactors \/ organic \/ septa","offer_id":56885631123782,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A\/S-6","price":7088.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"6 reactors \/ aqueous \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631156550,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A-6","price":5429.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"6 reactors \/ aqueous \/ septa","offer_id":56885631189318,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A\/S-6","price":5429.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 reactors \/ organic \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631222086,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A-5","price":6069.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 reactors \/ organic \/ septa","offer_id":56885631254854,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A\/S-5","price":6069.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 reactors \/ aqueous \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631287622,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A-5","price":4683.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 reactors \/ aqueous \/ septa","offer_id":56885631320390,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A\/S-5","price":4683.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 reactors \/ organic \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631353158,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A-4","price":5040.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 reactors \/ organic \/ septa","offer_id":56885631385926,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A\/S-4","price":5040.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 reactors \/ aqueous \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631418694,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A-4","price":3927.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 reactors \/ aqueous \/ septa","offer_id":56885631451462,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A\/S-4","price":3927.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"3 reactors \/ organic \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631484230,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A-3","price":4011.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"3 reactors \/ organic \/ septa","offer_id":56885631516998,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A\/S-3","price":4011.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"3 reactors \/ aqueous \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631549766,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A-3","price":3182.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"3 reactors \/ aqueous \/ septa","offer_id":56885631582534,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A\/S-3","price":3182.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 reactors \/ organic \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631615302,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A-2","price":2982.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 reactors \/ organic \/ septa","offer_id":56885631648070,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A\/S-2","price":2982.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 reactors \/ aqueous \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631680838,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A-2","price":2426.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 reactors \/ aqueous \/ septa","offer_id":56885631713606,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A\/S-2","price":2426.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 reactor \/ organic \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631746374,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A-1","price":1953.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 reactor \/ organic \/ septa","offer_id":56885631779142,"sku":"R-O-MULTI_R_A\/S-1","price":1953.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 reactor \/ aqueous \/ tubing","offer_id":56885631811910,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A-1","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 reactor \/ aqueous \/ septa","offer_id":56885631844678,"sku":"R-A-MULTI_R_A\/S-1","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_4d7bd567-afae-4917-bc1b-3e497b6c7639.png?v=1782911722"},{"product_id":"2-c-bm-ec-50-ml-two-compartment-bottom-mount-electrochemical-cell-50-ml","title":"2-C BM EC 50 mL - Two-compartment Bottom Mount Electrochemical Cell 50 mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution two-compartment cell for measurements of a thin film deposited on a flat substrate. The sample is loaded from the bottom via screw mount, while counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). The counter electrode is placed in a small glass compartment separated from the other electrodes by a ceramic frit (2 mm thick Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e nanoporous disk). This small compartment is equipped with a separate inlet and outlet for easy filling with an electrolyte and evacuation of gaseous products. The magnetic mount version of this cell, as well as customization for other substrates sizes is available on request.\u003cbr\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The reference electrode tip should be placed close to the bottom of the chamber (3-5 mm), where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This will ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOperating Video Manual:\u003cbr\u003e\u003ciframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NblXysfqBck?si=YWK3TS0v-EFoUvWn\" height=\"315\" width=\"560\" allowfullscreen=\"\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" frameborder=\"0\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e nominal exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003e minimum electrolyte volume: 25 mL\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 45 mL\u003cbr\u003e electrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003e minimum substrate size: 17 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003e recommended substrate size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003e maximum substrate thickness: 4 mm\u003cbr\u003eNumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e 1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1 x CE glass compartment – \u003c\/span\u003e0024PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e 1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e 1 x sample mount\u003cbr\u003e2 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Metal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003e Metal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003e Silver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003e Glassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003e Graphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003cbr\u003eITO\/FTO substrates\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885618966854,"sku":"C-A-2C_BM_EC-50","price":1974.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885618999622,"sku":"C-O-2C_BM_EC-50","price":2405.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_133e0696-4ff0-4def-8506-27c2580e098c.png?v=1782911606"},{"product_id":"2-c-bm-fc-ec-50-ml-two-compartment-bottom-mount-front-contact-electrochemical-cell-50-ml","title":"2-C BM FC EC 50 mL - Two-compartment Bottom Mount Front Contact Electrochemical Cell 50 mL","description":"\u003cp style=\"background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 11.25pt 0cm;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis is a stationary solution two-compartment cell for measurements of a thin film deposited on a flat substrate of a specific size (variants A, B, C or D). The sample (working electrode) is placed on the piston and loaded from the bottom via screw mount, while counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). The counter electrode is placed in a small glass compartment separated from the other electrodes by a ceramic frit (2 mm thick Al\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e nanoporous disk). This small compartment is equipped with a separate inlet and outlet for easy filling with an electrolyte and evacuation of gaseous products. After the cell is assembled the sample is sealed in the cell using the clam screw.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eA customization for other substrates sizes\/shapes is available on request. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1;\"\u003ereference electrode\u003c\/span\u003e tip should be placed close to the bottom of the chamber, where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This will ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1;\"\u003emetal wire\u003c\/span\u003e and metal foil electrodes as well as \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1;\"\u003egraphite rod\u003c\/span\u003e. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment. For troubleshooting instruction see the \u003cspan style=\"color: #528ec1;\"\u003e blog post\u003c\/span\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003esample size:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003e  (A) 5x5 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e  (B) 7x7 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e  (C) 10x10 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e  (D) 15x15 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eacceptable sample size accuracy: +0.1 mm, -0.5 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003enominal exposure area: \u003cbr\u003e   (A) 0.07 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (B) 0.2 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (C) 0.5 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, \u003cbr\u003e   (D) 1.33 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 25 mL\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 45 mL\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003emaximum sample thickness: 3 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003enumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x CE glass compartment – 0024PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e1 x sample screw mount\u003cbr\u003e1 x piston\u003cbr\u003e1 x clamp screw\u003cbr\u003e2 x plug\u003cbr\u003e1 x tantalum contact\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSilver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGraphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003cbr\u003eBoron-Doped Diamond plates\u003cbr\u003eRhodium-plated counter electrodes\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (A) 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885619032390,"sku":"C-A-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-5x5","price":2237.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (B) 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885619065158,"sku":"C-A-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-7x7","price":2237.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (C) 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885619097926,"sku":"C-A-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-10x10","price":2237.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ (D) 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885619130694,"sku":"C-A-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-15x15","price":2237.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (A) 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885619163462,"sku":"C-O-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-5x5","price":2709.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (B) 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885619196230,"sku":"C-O-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-7x7","price":2709.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (C) 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885619228998,"sku":"C-O-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-10x10","price":2709.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ (D) 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885619261766,"sku":"C-O-2C_BM_FC_EC-50-15x15","price":2709.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_25aee901-df52-493b-98ad-a191594fc375.png?v=1782911607"},{"product_id":"2-cec-50-ml-two-compartment-electrochemical-cell","title":"2-CEC 50 mL - Two-compartment Electrochemical Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution two-compartment electrochemical cell for measurements of electrodes in a form of: a) rod\/disc (6 mm dia.), b) thin film deposited on flat substrate (using a wire clip) and c) membrane (using a wire clip). The working, counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing either in 2-, or 3-electrode setup. The counter electrode is placed in a separate glass compartment separated from the other electrodes by a ceramic frit. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte. After removal of the counter electrode glass compartment, the cell gets the functionality of a Basic Electrochemical Cell – BEC 50 mL. \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe cell chamber is available in several material variants \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The reference electrode tip should be placed at the level of working electrode center. This will ensure a low potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003enumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0023CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x CE glass compartment – 0024PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885619294534,"sku":"C-A-2CEC-50","price":399.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885619327302,"sku":"C-O-2CEC-50","price":588.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_183919b5-509a-4d45-a766-59dbdac40831.png?v=1782911608"},{"product_id":"2-cec-50-ml-two-compartment-electrochemical-cell-with-additional-inlet-outlet","title":"2-CEC+ 50 mL - Two-compartment Electrochemical Cell with additional inlet\/outlet","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution two-compartment electrochemical cell for measurements of electrodes in a form of: a) rod\/disc (6 mm dia.), b) thin film deposited on flat substrate (using a wire clip) and c) membrane (using a wire clip). The working, counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing either in 2-, or 3-electrode setup. \u003cspan\u003eThe counter electrode is placed in a small glass compartment separated from the other electrodes by a ceramic frit (2 mm thick Al\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003cspan\u003e nanoporous disk). This small compartment is equipped with a separate inlet and outlet for easy filling with an electrolyte and evacuation of gaseous products.\u003c\/span\u003e The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte. After removal of the counter electrode glass compartment, the cell gets the functionality of a Basic Electrochemical Cell – BEC 50 mL. \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe cell chamber is available in several material variants \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The reference electrode tip and working disk electrode tip should be placed at the middle of the membrane. This will ensure a low potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment. Magnetic stirring during the experiment may influence the measurement significantly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003enumber of electrode slots: 3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x CE glass compartment – 0024PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885619360070,"sku":"C-A-2CEC+-50","price":525.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885619392838,"sku":"C-O-2CEC+-50","price":798.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_6c30c841-7d3f-4d4f-852e-f0ec800db2df.png?v=1782911609"},{"product_id":"2-cmec-50-ml-two-compartment-multiport-electrochemical-cell","title":"2-CMEC 50 mL - Two-compartment Multiport Electrochemical Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution two-compartment electrochemical cell for measurements using electrodes in a form of: a) rod\/disc (6 mm dia.), b) thin film deposited on flat substrate (using a wire clip) and c) membrane (using a wire clip). The working, counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing either in 2-, or 3-electrode setup. The counter electrode is placed in a separate glass compartment separated from the other electrodes by a ceramic frit (sintered Al\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e3\u003c\/sub\u003e nanoparticles). Two additional wholes for electrodes\/probes enables installation of \u003cem\u003ee.g.\u003c\/em\u003e thermometer, pH sensor, Clark electrode, etc. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte. After removal of the counter electrode glass compartment, the cell gets the functionality of a Basic Electrochemical Cell – BEC 50 mL with additional two ports. \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe cell chamber is available in several material variants \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The reference electrode tip should be placed at the level of working electrode center. This will ensure a low potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e maximum electrolyte volume: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003enumber of electrode slots: 5\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x CE glass compartment – 0024PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e3 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eReference Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885619458374,"sku":"C-A-2CMEC-50","price":525.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885619491142,"sku":"C-O-2CMEC-50","price":767.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_cb44cf52-3965-4040-a7fb-68a5965b971f.png?v=1782911610"},{"product_id":"back-microscopy-efc-back-microscopy-electrochemical-flow-cell-volume-1-75-ml-active-area-1-cm2","title":"Back-microscopy EFC, 1.75 mL - Back-microscopy Electrochemical Flow Cell, volume: 1.75 mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis cell combines electrochemistry with optical microscopy, but its functionality also includes multi-purpose spectroelectrochemistry. It consists mainly of three elements: (i) sample holder with copper foil serving as an electric contact to working electrode surface, (ii) chamber in which reference and counter electrodes are installed together with electrolyte inlet and outlet and (iii) window holder (for bottom lighting) which also may serve as a holder for alternative counter electrode in a form of thin film deposited on a flat substrate (e.g. FTO, ITO, thin metal films) as well as metal (or carbon) plate or foil. The sample consisting of a thin film of electrochemically active material deposited on a rigid or flexible substrate (working electrode) is loaded from the top via screw mount. The counter or\/and reference electrodes are mounted in the chamber (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). During an experiment the lens is focused onto the back surface of a thin film working electrode through a transparent substrate. The cell can be also mounted on a tripod and used as a multi-purpose spectroelectrochemical cell with standard UV-Vis or IR spectrometers.\u003cbr\u003eThe cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (EPDM\/FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte (in an external reservoir).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThis cell can be used to observe optical (spectral) changes in the thin film during oxidation and reduction reaction. It was designed especially for plasmonic and electrochromic materials, but may also be used to observe electrodeposition of nanoparticles, observation of anti-corrosion layer integrity, etc. Various metals are suitable for this cell as auxiliary electrode including Platinum, Gold and Silver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003enominal exposure area: 0.5 \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003ecm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2 \u003c\/sup\u003eor 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003eelectrolyte volume: 1.75 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003eminimum sample size: 7 mm x 7 mm or 13 mm x 13 mm\u003cbr\u003erecommended sample size: 15 mm x 15 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90275000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 200g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x chamber \u003cbr\u003e 1 x Ag\/AgCl or non-aqueous Ag\/Ag+ 30 mm reference electrode\u003cbr\u003e 1 x Metal wire auxiliary electrode – 35HX15 0.6\/235 mm\u003cbr\u003e 2 x copper contact\u003cbr\u003e 2 x holder \u003cbr\u003e2 x plug\u003cbr\u003e 1 x Manfrotto PIXI table tripod – 0028PHYCM\u003cbr\u003e 1 x XS Bendy Flexible Tripod - 0043PHYCM\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eBEC 50 mL - Basic Electrochemical Cell\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 1 cm2 - 11.3 mm dia.","offer_id":56885622833478,"sku":"C-A-B_MIC_EFC-1.75-1","price":2733.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 0.196 cm2 - 5 mm dia.","offer_id":56885622866246,"sku":"C-A-B_MIC_EFC-1.75-.196","price":2733.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 1 cm2 - 11.3 mm dia.","offer_id":56885622899014,"sku":"C-O-B_MIC_EFC-1.75-1","price":3206.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 0.196 cm2 - 5 mm dia.","offer_id":56885622931782,"sku":"C-O-B_MIC_EFC-1.75-.196","price":3206.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_58a76a38-7dc1-472d-a67e-5d616f47e899.png?v=1782911641"},{"product_id":"bec-50-ml-basic-electrochemical-cell","title":"BEC 50 mL - Basic Electrochemical Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution basic electrochemical (electrolytic) cell for measurements of electrodes in a form of: a) rod\/disc (6 mm dia.), b) thin film deposited on flat substrate (using a clip electrode) and c) membrane (using a clip electrode). The working, counter and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing either in 2-, or 3-electrode setup. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte. See the assembly demonstration here. The cell chamber is available in several material variants here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe reference electrode tip should be placed at the level of working electrode center. This will ensure a low potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 50 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0011CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eReference Electrodes \u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNon-metal Electrodes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885624013126,"sku":"C-A-BEC-50","price":326.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885624045894,"sku":"C-O-BEC-50","price":483.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_8b35a043-3a69-4e9a-b527-9340536cff81.png?v=1782911649"},{"product_id":"bm-ec-15-ml-bottom-mount-electrochemical-cell","title":"BM EC 15 mL - Bottom Mount Electrochemical Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution voltammetry cell for measurements of a thin film deposited on flat substrate. The sample is loaded from the bottom via screw mount, while counter or\/and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte. A magnetic version of this cell can be found here.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe reference electrode tip should be placed close to the bottom of the chamber (3-5 mm), where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This will ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2.5 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003eminimum substrate size: 17 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003erecommended substrate size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum substrate thickness: 3 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber – 0002PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e1 x sample mount\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003eSilver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003eGlassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003eGraphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885624504646,"sku":"C-A-BM_EC-15","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885624537414,"sku":"C-O-BM_EC-15","price":1638.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_0848be10-9bef-4d7e-9f20-94046137737f.png?v=1782911652"},{"product_id":"graphene-bm-ec-15mm-x-15mm-graphene-bottom-mount-electrochemical-cel","title":"BM FC EC 15mL - Bottom Mount Front Contact Electrochemical Cell, 15mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a static voltammetry cell with variants for different sample dimensions. The sample is loaded from the bottom via screw mount, while counter or\/and reference electrodes are mounted in the lid as either 2-, or 3-electrode configuration. The cell is constructed with materials that are inert to the sample environment (glass and PEEK), and it can be used with FKM\/EPDM O-rings or FFKM O-rings for aqueous or organic electrolyte requirements respectively. The construction is gas-tight and inert gas can be bubbled through the electrolyte to remove and exclude contaminants such as air or water. \u003cbr\u003eThe cell is also available as a magnetic mount variant for applications where screw assembly is not preferred.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe reference electrode tip should be placed close to the sample surface to ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution during low-current experiments. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal plate electrodes as well as carbon-based electrodes (graphite or Glassy Carbon). If a purge gas is used, stop the flow during experiments for better results.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003enominal exposure area: 0.07 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e for 5x5mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e0.2 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e for 7x7mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, 0.5 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e for 10x10mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, and \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1.33\u003c\/span\u003e cm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e for \u003c\/span\u003e15x15mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2.5 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003esubstrate size: 5x5mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, 7x7mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, 10x10mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, and 15x15mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, other sizes available on request\u003cbr\u003eminimum substrate thickness: 0.4 mm*\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e*lower thicknesses are also feasible when using a pad below the sample\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber – 0002PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e1 x sample mount\u003cbr\u003e1 x tantalum contact\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of Nylon screws – 0032PNYCM\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eGlassy Carbon Plates\u003cbr\u003eMetal Plate Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNoble Metal Plate Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eBoron-Doped Diamond Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003eSilver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003eNon-aqueous Silver\/Silver Ion Reference Electrode\u003cbr\u003eGraphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885624963398,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_EC-15-5x5","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885624996166,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_EC-15-7x7","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885625028934,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_EC-15-10x10","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885625061702,"sku":"C-A-BM_FC_EC-15-15x15","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885625094470,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_EC-15-5x5","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885625127238,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_EC-15-7x7","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885625160006,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_EC-15-10x10","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885625192774,"sku":"C-O-BM_FC_EC-15-15x15","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_54734795-7b5b-4215-95ba-218faa0232f6.png?v=1782911653"},{"product_id":"bmm-ec-15ml-bottom-magnetic-mount-electrochemical-cell","title":"BMM EC 15 mL - Bottom Magnetic Mount Electrochemical Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution voltammetry cell for measurements of a thin film deposited on flat substrate. The sample is loaded from the bottom via magnetic mount, while counter or\/and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte. See the assembly demonstration here. A screw \u003cspan\u003eversion of this cell can be found \u003c\/span\u003ehere\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe reference electrode tip should be placed close to the bottom of the chamber (3-5 mm), where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This will ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal foil electrodes as well as graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2.5 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003eminimum substrate size: 17 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003erecommended substrate size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum substrate thickness: 3 mm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber – 0002PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing - 0003CPEMAMM\u003cbr\u003e1 x sample mount – 0004CPEMAMM\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003eSilver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003eGlassy (vitreous) carbon substrates – GC 25\/25\/custom\u003cbr\u003eGraphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885625553222,"sku":"C-A-BMM_EC-15","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte","offer_id":56885625585990,"sku":"C-O-BMM_EC-15","price":1638.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1.png?v=1782911658"},{"product_id":"bmm-fc-ec-15ml-bottom-magnetic-mount-front-contact-electrochemical-cell-15ml","title":"BMM FC EC 15mL - Bottom Magnetic Mount Front Contact Electrochemical Cell, 15mL","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a static voltammetry cell with variants for different sample dimensions. The sample is loaded from the bottom via magnetic mount, while counter or\/and reference electrodes are mounted in the lid as either 2-, or 3-electrode configuration. The cell is constructed with materials that are inert to the sample environment (glass and PEEK), and it can be used with FKM\/EPDM O-rings or FFKM O-rings for aqueous or organic electrolyte requirements respectively. The construction is gas-tight and inert gas can be bubbled through the electrolyte to remove and exclude contaminants such as air or water. \u003cbr\u003eThe cell is also available as a screw mount variant for applications where a magnetic assembly is not preferred.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe reference electrode tip should be placed close to the sample surface to ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution during low-current experiments. The strength with which the magnets hold the sample is adjusted by adding or removing the washers under the magnets. Thanks to this procedure, the distance between the magnets changes, and with it the force of their attraction. \u003cbr\u003eVarious auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including metal wire and metal plate electrodes as well as carbon-based electrodes (graphite or Glassy Carbon). If a purge gas is used, stop the flow during experiments for better results.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003enominal exposure area: 0.07 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e for 5x5mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e0.2 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e for 7x7mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, 0.5 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e for 10x10mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, and \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1.33\u003c\/span\u003e cm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e for \u003c\/span\u003e15x15mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/sup\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2.5 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003esubstrate size: 5x5mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, 7x7mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, 10x10mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, and 15x15mm\u003csup data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e, other sizes available on request\u003cbr\u003eminimum substrate thickness: 0.4 mm*\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e*lower thicknesses are also feasible when using a pad below the sample\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber – 0002PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e1 x sample mount\u003cbr\u003e1 x tantalum contact\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eGlassy Carbon Plates\u003cbr\u003eMetal Plate Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eNoble Metal Plate Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eBoron-Doped Diamond Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003eSilver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003eNon-aqueous Silver\/Silver Ion Reference Electrode\u003cbr\u003eGraphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885625618758,"sku":"C-A-BMM_FC_EC-15-5x5","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885625651526,"sku":"C-A-BMM_FC_EC-15-7x7","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885625684294,"sku":"C-A-BMM_FC_EC-15-10x10","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885625717062,"sku":"C-A-BMM_FC_EC-15-15x15","price":1449.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 5 mm x 5 mm","offer_id":56885625749830,"sku":"C-O-BMM_FC_EC-15-5x5","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 7 mm x 7 mm","offer_id":56885625782598,"sku":"C-O-BMM_FC_EC-15-7x7","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 10 mm x 10 mm","offer_id":56885625815366,"sku":"C-O-BMM_FC_EC-15-10x10","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ 15 mm x 15 mm","offer_id":56885625848134,"sku":"C-O-BMM_FC_EC-15-15x15","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_19462ae4-6e8f-46a5-bb18-b3c2bd154f2f.png?v=1782911661"},{"product_id":"bottom-magnetic-mount-corrosion-cell-bmm-cc-15-ml","title":"BMM\/BM CC 15 mL, 1cm2 - Bottom Mount Corrosion Cell","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a stationary solution corrosion cell for EIS and conventional electrochemical measurements on: (a) thin metal film deposited on flat substrate, (b) metal plate, (c) metal mesh, (d) metal wire and (e) metal ribbon. The sample is installed from the bottom via magnetic or screw mount in between two chambers filled with electrolyte. In cases (a) and (b) bottom chamber is unused and stays dry. The counter or\/and reference electrodes are mounted in a top casing (either 2-, or 3-electrode setup). The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (glass and PEEK). It well fits aqueous (FKM\/EPDM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas-tight and can be used when the removal and exclusion of contaminants such as oxygen and water is required by bubbling of an inert gas through the electrolyte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe reference electrode tip should be placed close to the bottom of the chamber (3-5 mm), where the working electrode is exposed to the electrolyte. This will ensure a negligible potential drop throughout the electrolyte solution for low-current experiment. Various auxiliary electrodes are suitable for this cell including noble metal wire and graphite rod. The bubbling of gas through the solution must be stopped prior to experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003enominal exposure area: 1 cm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e (other on request)\u003cbr\u003eminimum electrolyte volume: 2.5 mL\u003cbr\u003emaximum electrolyte volume: 15 mL\u003cbr\u003eelectrode plug diameter: 6 mm\u003cbr\u003esample sizes:\u003cbr\u003ea) metal plate and thin metal film on a flat substrate:\u003cbr\u003eminimum sample size: 17 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003erecommended sample size: 25 mm x 25 mm\u003cbr\u003emaximum sample thickness: 3 mm\u003cbr\u003eb) wire and ribbon:\u003cbr\u003emaximum sample thickness: 0.25 mm\u003cbr\u003eminimum sample length: 25 mm\u003cbr\u003e(higher thicknesses can be used with O-Ring grease)\u003cbr\u003ec) metal mesh:\u003cbr\u003emesh size: 80 - 500 wires\/inch\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 100g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e1 x lid – 0001CPEMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x glass chamber – 0002PGLMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x bottom casing\u003cbr\u003e1 x gas\/liquid chamber\u003cbr\u003e1 x window holder - 0042PSSMA\u003cbr\u003e1 x set of screws – 0032PNYCM\u003cbr\u003e1 x plug\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - 50HX15 0.6\/250 mm\u003cbr\u003eMetal Wire Auxiliary Electrode - ST 0.6\/custom\u003cbr\u003eSilver Chloride Reference Electrode - 70mm\u003cbr\u003eGraphite rod electrode - GR 6\/70 mm\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ magnetic","offer_id":56885625880902,"sku":"C-A-BMM_CC-15-1","price":1838.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"water-based electrolyte \/ screw","offer_id":56885625913670,"sku":"C-A-BM_CC-15-1","price":1838.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ magnetic","offer_id":56885625946438,"sku":"C-O-BMM_CC-15-1","price":1995.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic electrolyte \/ screw","offer_id":56885625979206,"sku":"C-O-BM_CC-15-1","price":1995.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_8e6a5de3-6cd2-457a-ba2e-b5c0a3faeb4a.png?v=1782911660"},{"product_id":"devanathan-stachurski-permeation-cell-model-a","title":"Devanathan-Stachurski Permeation Cell, model A","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eDevanathan-Stachurski Permeation Cell is an electrochemical double-compartment, four-electrode setup. It is typically used to investigate hydrogen permeation in steels and other alloys (diffusion constants of hydrogen in materials, density of trap sites and trap energies) as well as to evaluate ion-exchange membranes (gas diffusion coefficient\/crossover, gas solubility and gas permeability typically of H\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, O\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, CO and H\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eS). Moreover, this cell can also be used with Impedance Spectroscopy to measure ionic conductivity of membrane in 2- and 4-probe setup. In the former case, a current is applied between polarizing electrodes while potential is measured across separate reference electrodes. The measurement is therefore agnostic to any side reactions occurring at the polarizing electrodes. Luggin capillaries that make an ionic connection between permeated material and reference electrode, minimize the contribution from the ohmic drop in an aqueous electrolyte. Those Luggin capillaries are located closely to the studied permeable material and outside of the current path between polarizing electrodes. The cell elements are constructed with materials that are inert to the sample (PEEK and other fluorinated plastics). It well fits aqueous (FKM O-Rings) and organic solvent (FFKM O-Rings) electrolyte requirements. The construction is gas tight. Reference electrodes and polarizing electrodes are not included in the setup and should be added to the quotation separately.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication note\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e For measurements of permeation through the electronically conductive material such as metal foil, both sides of the sample form the working electrodes in two separate electrochemical cells\/compartments (common WE). In this case, the studied permeated material should be electronically connected to the WE contact using a stripe of a thin metal foil (not included). In one compartment the sample is potentiostatically or galvanostatically charged with hydrogen. This chamber is typically connected with an external reservoir and the electrolyte circulates in a loop. In the other compartment, the other side of the permeated material is polarized anodically so that the permeating hydrogen is fully oxidized. The measured anodic current provides direct information about hydrogen permeation.\u003cbr\u003eThis cell can also be used to measure the performance of ion-exchange membrane in electrochemical processes such as fuel cells, redox flow batteries, or reverse electrodialysis. In this case, the cell is used to measure membrane selectivity and conductivity, which together determine energy efficiency. When studying ion-exchange membranes, the sample is not electronically connected. \u003cbr\u003eVarious polarizing electrodes materials are suitable for this cell including noble metal plates, Glassy Carbon plates and Boron-Doped Diamond plates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Devanathan-Stachurski Permeation Cell, model A is compliant with ISO 17081:2014 norm.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOperating Video Manual:\u003cbr\u003e\u003ciframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/za-mlMsMDD0\" height=\"315\" width=\"560\" allowfullscreen=\"\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" frameborder=\"0\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecification\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e distance between polarizing electrodes: 12 mm\u003cbr\u003eelectrolyte volume needed: 2 x 0.35 mL\u003cbr\u003epolarizing electrode size: 10 mm x 10 mm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003epolarizing electrode maximum thickness: 4 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e chamber internal diameter: 8 mm\u003cbr\u003e distance between Luggin capillaries: 2 mm\u003cbr\u003e polarizing electrode geometrical surface area: 50.25 mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003cbr\u003e sample surface area exposed to an electrolyte: 2 x 50.25 mm\u003csup\u003e2\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntrastat data\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHS Code: 90309000 \u003cbr\u003eCountry of Origin: Sweden \u003cbr\u003eNET weight: 500g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct includes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e 2 x chamber\u003cbr\u003e 2 x sample mount\u003cbr\u003e 2 x electrode screw mount\u003cbr\u003e 2 x copper piston\u003cbr\u003e 3 x banana 4 mm dia. plugs\u003cbr\u003e 2 x RE holders\u003cbr\u003e 1 x set of O-Rings\u003cbr\u003e 1 x set of gaskets\u003cbr\u003e 1 set of PEEK screws\u003cbr\u003e1 x tripod\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRelated products\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eReference Electrode - Ag\/AgCl\u003cbr\u003eNoble Metal Plate - Polarizing Electrodes\u003cbr\u003eIon-Exchange and Nanoporous Membranes\u003cbr\u003eGlassy Carbon Plate - Polarizing Electrode\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"redox.me","offers":[{"title":"water-based electrolyte","offer_id":56885628895558,"sku":"C-A-DEVSTAA","price":4725.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"organic solvent","offer_id":56885628928326,"sku":"C-O-DEVSTAA","price":5135.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/files\/1_8605f9aa-75b1-4766-a8ab-faa5651a4998.png?v=1782911699"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/5600\/3482\/collections\/MF-1051_230285_Basic_Electrochemical_Cell_Set-Ups.jpg?v=1684334527","url":"https:\/\/www.thasar.com\/it\/collections\/celle-elettrochimiche.oembed?page=3","provider":"Thasar S.r.l.","version":"1.0","type":"link"}